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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF KETOSTEROID ISOMERASE FROM PSEUDOMONAS PUTIDA ; TRIPLE MUTANT Y16F/Y32F/Y57F==
 
<StructureSection load='1e97' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1e97]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
==Crystal structure of ketosteroid isomerase from Pseudomonas putida ; triple mutant y16f/y32f/y57f==
<StructureSection load='1e97' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1e97]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1e97]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_putida Pseudomonas putida]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E97 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1E97 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1e97]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_putida Pseudomonas putida]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E97 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1E97 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1c7h|1c7h]], [[1dmm|1dmm]], [[1dmn|1dmn]], [[1dmq|1dmq]], [[1e3n|1e3n]], [[1e3r|1e3r]], [[1e3v|1e3v]], [[1opy|1opy]], [[4tsu|4tsu]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steroid_Delta-isomerase Steroid Delta-isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.3.1 5.3.3.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e97 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e97 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1e97 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e97 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e97 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1e97 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e97 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e97 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e97 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e97 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SDIS_PSEPU SDIS_PSEPU]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e9/1e97_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e9/1e97_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1e97 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1e97" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas putida]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas putida]]
[[Category: Steroid Delta-isomerase]]
[[Category: Ha N-C]]
[[Category: Ha, N C.]]
[[Category: Oh B-H]]
[[Category: Oh, B H.]]
[[Category: Isomerase]]
[[Category: Ketosteroid isomerase]]
[[Category: Lbhb]]

Latest revision as of 11:47, 9 May 2024

Crystal structure of ketosteroid isomerase from Pseudomonas putida ; triple mutant y16f/y32f/y57fCrystal structure of ketosteroid isomerase from Pseudomonas putida ; triple mutant y16f/y32f/y57f

Structural highlights

1e97 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Pseudomonas putida. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SDIS_PSEPU

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Delta5-3-ketosteroid isomerase (KSI) from Pseudomonas putida Biotype B catalyzes the allylic isomerization of Delta5-3-ketosteroids to their conjugated Delta4-isomers via a dienolate intermediate. Two electrophilic catalysts, Tyr-14 and Asp-99, are involved in a hydrogen bond network that comprises Asp-99 Odelta2...O of Wat504...Tyr-14 Oeta...Tyr-55 Oeta.Tyr-30 Oeta in the active site of P. putida KSI. Even though neither Tyr-30 nor Tyr-55 plays an essential role in catalysis by the KSI, the catalytic activity of Y14F could be increased ca. 26-51-fold by the additional Y30F and/or Y55F mutation in the hydrogen bond network. To identify the structural basis for the pseudoreversion in the KSI, crystal structures of Y14F and Y14F/Y30F/Y55F have been determined at 1.8 and 2.0 A resolution, respectively. Comparisons of the two structures near the catalytic center indicate that the hydrogen bond between Asp-99 Odelta2 and C3-O of the steroid, which is perturbed by the Y14F mutation, can be partially restored to that in the wild-type enzyme by the additional Y30F/Y55F mutations. The kinetic parameters of the tyrosine mutants with the additional D99N or D99L mutation also support the idea that Asp-99 contributes to catalysis more efficiently in Y14F/Y30F/Y55F than in Y14F. In contrast to the catalytic mechanism of Y14F, the C4 proton of the steroid substrate was found to be transferred to the C6 position in Y14F/Y30F/Y55F with little exchange of the substrate 4beta-proton with a solvent deuterium based on the reaction rate in D2O. Taken together, our findings strongly suggest that the improvement in the catalytic activity of Y14F by the additional Y30F/Y55F mutations is due to the changes in the structural integrity at the catalytic site and the resulting restoration of the proton-transfer mechanism in Y14F/Y30F/Y55F.

Pseudoreversion of the catalytic activity of Y14F by the additional substitution(s) of tyrosine with phenylalanine in the hydrogen bond network of delta 5-3-ketosteroid isomerase from Pseudomonas putida biotype B.,Choi G, Ha NC, Kim MS, Hong BH, Oh BH, Choi KY Biochemistry. 2001 Jun 12;40(23):6828-35. PMID:11389596[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Choi G, Ha NC, Kim MS, Hong BH, Oh BH, Choi KY. Pseudoreversion of the catalytic activity of Y14F by the additional substitution(s) of tyrosine with phenylalanine in the hydrogen bond network of delta 5-3-ketosteroid isomerase from Pseudomonas putida biotype B. Biochemistry. 2001 Jun 12;40(23):6828-35. PMID:11389596

1e97, resolution 2.00Å

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