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==Structure of the human mitochondrial transcription initiation complex at the LSP promoter== | |||
<StructureSection load='6erp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6erp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.50Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6erp]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ERP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ERP FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.502Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6erp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6erp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6erp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6erp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6erp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6erp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TFAM_HUMAN TFAM_HUMAN] Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA.<ref>PMID:1737790</ref> <ref>PMID:20410300</ref> <ref>PMID:19304746</ref> <ref>PMID:22037172</ref> <ref>PMID:22037171</ref> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
[[Category: | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Cramer P]] | ||
[[Category: Hillen HS]] | |||
[[Category: Morozov YI]] | |||
[[Category: Sarfallah A]] | |||
[[Category: Temiakov D]] |
Latest revision as of 10:31, 1 May 2024
Structure of the human mitochondrial transcription initiation complex at the LSP promoterStructure of the human mitochondrial transcription initiation complex at the LSP promoter
Structural highlights
FunctionTFAM_HUMAN Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] See AlsoReferences
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