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==Solution structure of the Tetrahymena telomerase RNA stem IV terminal loop==
==Solution structure of the Tetrahymena telomerase RNA stem IV terminal loop==
<StructureSection load='2m21' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2m21]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 14 NMR models]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2m21' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2m21]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2m21]] is a 1 chain structure. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=2h2x 2h2x]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2M21 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2M21 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2m21]] is a 1 chain structure. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=2h2x 2h2x]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2M21 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2M21 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2m21 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2m21 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2m21 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2m21 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2m21 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2m21 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2m21 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2m21 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2m21 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2m21 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2m21 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2m21 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Tetrahymena telomerase RNA (TER) contains several regions in addition to the template that are important for function. Central among these is the stem-loop IV domain, which is involved in both catalysis and RNP assembly, and includes binding sites for both the holoenzyme assembly protein p65 and telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT). Stem-loop IV contains two regions with high evolutionary sequence conservation: a central GA bulge between helices, and a terminal loop. We solved the solution structure of loop IV and modeled the structure of the helical region containing the GA bulge, using NMR and residual dipolar couplings. The central GA bulge with flanking C-G base pairs induces a approximately 50 degrees semi-rigid bend in the helix. Loop IV is highly structured, and contains a conserved C-U base pair at the top of the helical stem. Analysis of new and previous biochemical data in light of the structure provides a rationale for some of the sequence conservation in this region of TER. The results suggest that during holoenzyme assembly the protein p65 recognizes a bend in stem IV, and this binding to central stem IV helps to position the structured loop IV for interaction with TERT and other region(s) of TER.
Structural study of elements of Tetrahymena telomerase RNA stem-loop IV domain important for function.,Richards RJ, Wu H, Trantirek L, O'Connor CM, Collins K, Feigon J RNA. 2006 Aug;12(8):1475-85. Epub 2006 Jun 29. PMID:16809815<ref>PMID:16809815</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2m21" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Telomerase|Telomerase]]
*[[Telomerase 3D structures|Telomerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Cash, D D]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Collins, K]]
[[Category: Cash DD]]
[[Category: Connor, C M.O]]
[[Category: Collins K]]
[[Category: Feigon, J]]
[[Category: Feigon J]]
[[Category: Richards, R J]]
[[Category: O'Connor CM]]
[[Category: Trantirek, L]]
[[Category: Richards RJ]]
[[Category: Wu, H]]
[[Category: Trantirek L]]
[[Category: Ciliate]]
[[Category: Wu H]]
[[Category: Genetic]]
[[Category: Holoenzyme]]
[[Category: Protozoan protein]]
[[Category: Reverse transcriptase]]
[[Category: Rna]]
[[Category: Template]]

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