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[[Image:1jf9.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal Structure of selenocysteine lyase==
|PDB= 1jf9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1jf9</scene>, resolution 2.&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1jf9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jf9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jf9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JF9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JF9 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selenocysteine_lyase Selenocysteine lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.4.1.16 4.4.1.16]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= NIFS/CSDB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jf9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jf9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jf9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jf9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jf9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jf9 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/NYSGXRC/1jf9 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUFS_ECOLI SUFS_ECOLI] Cysteine desulfurases mobilize the sulfur from L-cysteine to yield L-alanine, an essential step in sulfur metabolism for biosynthesis of a variety of sulfur-containing biomolecules. Component of the suf operon, which is activated and required under specific conditions such as oxidative stress and iron limitation. Acts as a potent selenocysteine lyase in vitro, that mobilizes selenium from L-selenocysteine. Selenocysteine lyase activity is however unsure in vivo.<ref>PMID:10829016</ref> <ref>PMID:12089140</ref> <ref>PMID:11997471</ref> <ref>PMID:12876288</ref> <ref>PMID:12941942</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jf/1jf9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jf9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''Crystal Structure of selenocysteine lyase'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Selenocysteine lyase|Selenocysteine lyase]]
 
== References ==
==Overview==
<references/>
The Escherichia coli NifS CsdB protein is a member of the homodimeric pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent family of enzymes. These enzymes are capable of decomposing cysteine or selenocysteine into L-alanine and sulfur or selenium, respectively. E. coli NifS CsdB has a high specificity for L-selenocysteine in comparison to l-cysteine, suggesting a role for this enzyme is selenium metabolism. The 2.0 A crystal structure of E. coli NifS CsdB reveals a high-resolution view of the active site of this enzyme in apo-, persulfide, perselenide, and selenocysteine-bound intermediates, suggesting a mechanism for the stabilization of the enzyme persulfide and perselenide intermediates during catalysis, a necessary intermediate in the formation of sulfur and selenium containing metabolites.
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1JF9 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JF9 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Analysis of the E. coli NifS CsdB protein at 2.0 A reveals the structural basis for perselenide and persulfide intermediate formation., Lima CD, J Mol Biol. 2002 Feb 1;315(5):1199-208. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11827487 11827487]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Selenocysteine lyase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Burley SK]]
[[Category: Burley, S K.]]
[[Category: Lima CD]]
[[Category: Lima, C D.]]
[[Category: NYSGXRC, New York Structural GenomiX Research Consortium.]]
[[Category: PLP]]
[[Category: cysteine]]
[[Category: new york structural genomix research consortium]]
[[Category: nif]]
[[Category: nysgxrc]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: psi]]
[[Category: pursulfide]]
[[Category: selenocysteine]]
[[Category: structural genomic]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:02:40 2008''

Latest revision as of 10:51, 3 April 2024

Crystal Structure of selenocysteine lyaseCrystal Structure of selenocysteine lyase

Structural highlights

1jf9 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT, TOPSAN

Function

SUFS_ECOLI Cysteine desulfurases mobilize the sulfur from L-cysteine to yield L-alanine, an essential step in sulfur metabolism for biosynthesis of a variety of sulfur-containing biomolecules. Component of the suf operon, which is activated and required under specific conditions such as oxidative stress and iron limitation. Acts as a potent selenocysteine lyase in vitro, that mobilizes selenium from L-selenocysteine. Selenocysteine lyase activity is however unsure in vivo.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Lacourciere GM, Mihara H, Kurihara T, Esaki N, Stadtman TC. Escherichia coli NifS-like proteins provide selenium in the pathway for the biosynthesis of selenophosphate. J Biol Chem. 2000 Aug 4;275(31):23769-73. PMID:10829016 doi:10.1074/jbc.M000926200
  2. ↑ Takahashi Y, Tokumoto U. A third bacterial system for the assembly of iron-sulfur clusters with homologs in archaea and plastids. J Biol Chem. 2002 Aug 9;277(32):28380-3. Epub 2002 Jun 27. PMID:12089140 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.C200365200
  3. ↑ Mihara H, Kato S, Lacourciere GM, Stadtman TC, Kennedy RA, Kurihara T, Tokumoto U, Takahashi Y, Esaki N. The iscS gene is essential for the biosynthesis of 2-selenouridine in tRNA and the selenocysteine-containing formate dehydrogenase H. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 May 14;99(10):6679-83. Epub 2002 May 7. PMID:11997471 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.102176099
  4. ↑ Loiseau L, Ollagnier-de-Choudens S, Nachin L, Fontecave M, Barras F. Biogenesis of Fe-S cluster by the bacterial Suf system: SufS and SufE form a new type of cysteine desulfurase. J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 3;278(40):38352-9. Epub 2003 Jul 21. PMID:12876288 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M305953200
  5. ↑ Outten FW, Wood MJ, Munoz FM, Storz G. The SufE protein and the SufBCD complex enhance SufS cysteine desulfurase activity as part of a sulfur transfer pathway for Fe-S cluster assembly in Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 14;278(46):45713-9. Epub 2003 Aug 26. PMID:12941942 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M308004200

1jf9, resolution 2.00Å

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