7ta6: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7ta6]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7TA6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7TA6 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7ta6]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7TA6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7TA6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AIB:ALPHA-AMINOISOBUTYRIC+ACID'>AIB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XCP:(1S,2S)-2-AMINOCYCLOPENTANECARBOXYLIC+ACID'>XCP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XPC:(3S,4R)-4-AMINOPYRROLIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>XPC</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.67&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AIB:ALPHA-AMINOISOBUTYRIC+ACID'>AIB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XCP:(1S,2S)-2-AMINOCYCLOPENTANECARBOXYLIC+ACID'>XCP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XPC:(3S,4R)-4-AMINOPYRROLIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>XPC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ta6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ta6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ta6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ta6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ta6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ta6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ta6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ta6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ta6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ta6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ta6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ta6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
Line 11: Line 12:
== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNFA_HUMAN TNFA_HUMAN] Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation.<ref>PMID:16829952</ref>  The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells.<ref>PMID:16829952</ref>  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNFA_HUMAN TNFA_HUMAN] Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation.<ref>PMID:16829952</ref>  The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells.<ref>PMID:16829952</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Aberrant tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) signaling is associated with many inflammatory diseases. The homotrimeric quaternary structure of TNFalpha is essential for receptor recognition and signal transduction. Previously, we described an engineered alpha/beta-peptide inhibitor that potently suppresses TNFalpha activity and resists proteolysis. Here, we present structural evidence that both the alpha/beta-peptide inhibitor and an all-alpha analogue bind to a monomeric form of TNFalpha. Calorimetry data support a 1:1 inhibitor/TNFalpha stoichiometry in solution. In contrast, previous cocrystal structures involving peptide or small-molecule inhibitors have shown the antagonists engaging a TNFalpha dimer. The structural data reveal why our inhibitors favor monomeric TNFalpha. Previous efforts to block TNFalpha-induced cell death with peptide inhibitors revealed that surfactant additives to the assay conditions cause a more rapid manifestation of inhibitory activity than is observed in the absence of additives. We attributed this effect to a loose surfactant TNFalpha association that lowers the barrier to trimer dissociation. Here, we used the new structural data to design peptide inhibitors bearing a surfactant-inspired appendage intended to facilitate TNFalpha trimer dissociation. The appendage modified the time course of protection from cell death.


Trimer-to-Monomer Disruption Mechanism for a Potent, Protease-Resistant Antagonist of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Signaling.,Niu J, Cederstrand AJ, Eddinger GA, Yin B, Checco JW, Bingman CA, Outlaw VK, Gellman SH J Am Chem Soc. 2022 Jun 8;144(22):9610-9617. doi: 10.1021/jacs.1c13717. Epub 2022 , May 25. PMID:35613436<ref>PMID:35613436</ref>
==See Also==
 
*[[Tumor necrosis factor 3D structures|Tumor necrosis factor 3D structures]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7ta6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA