1uug: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1uug.jpg|left|200px]]


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==ESCHERICHIA COLI URACIL-DNA GLYCOSYLASE:INHIBITOR COMPLEX WITH WILD-TYPE UDG AND WILD-TYPE UGI==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1uug", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1uug' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1uug]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1uug]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_phage_PBS2 Bacillus phage PBS2] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UUG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UUG FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1uug FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1uug OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1uug PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1uug RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1uug PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1uug ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1uug| PDB=1uug |  SCENE= }}
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UNG_ECOLI UNG_ECOLI] Excises uracil residues from the DNA which can arise as a result of misincorporation of dUMP residues by DNA polymerase or due to deamination of cytosine.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00148]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/uu/1uug_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1uug ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''ESCHERICHIA COLI URACIL-DNA GLYCOSYLASE:INHIBITOR COMPLEX WITH WILD-TYPE UDG AND WILD-TYPE UGI'''
==See Also==
 
*[[DNA glycosylase 3D structures|DNA glycosylase 3D structures]]
 
*[[Uracil glycosylase inhibitor|Uracil glycosylase inhibitor]]
==Overview==
__TOC__
Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG), which is a critical enzyme in DNA base-excision repair that recognizes and removes uracil from DNA, is specifically and irreversably inhibited by the thermostable uracil-DNA glycosylase inhibitor protein (Ugi). A paradox for the highly specific Ugi inhibition of UDG is how Ugi can successfully mimic DNA backbone interactions for UDG without resulting in significant cross-reactivity with numerous other enzymes that possess DNA backbone binding affinity. High-resolution X-ray crystal structures of Ugi both free and in complex with wild-type and the functionally defective His187Asp mutant Escherichia coli UDGs reveal the detailed molecular basis for duplex DNA backbone mimicry by Ugi. The overall shape and charge distribution of Ugi most closely resembles a midpoint in a trajectory between B-form DNA and the kinked DNA observed in UDG:DNA product complexes. Thus, Ugi targets the mechanism of uracil flipping by UDG and appears to be a transition-state mimic for UDG-flipping of uracil nucleotides from DNA. Essentially all the exquisite shape, electrostatic and hydrophobic complementarity for the high-affinity UDG-Ugi interaction is pre-existing, except for a key flip of the Ugi Gln19 carbonyl group and Glu20 side-chain, which is triggered by the formation of the complex. Conformational changes between unbound Ugi and Ugi complexed with UDG involve the beta-zipper structural motif, which we have named for the reversible pairing observed between intramolecular beta-strands. A similar beta-zipper is observed in the conversion between the open and closed forms of UDG. The combination of extremely high levels of pre-existing structural complementarity to DNA binding features specific to UDG with key local conformational changes in Ugi resolves the UDG-Ugi paradox and suggests a potentially general structural solution to the formation of very high affinity DNA enzyme-inhibitor complexes that avoid cross- reactivity.
</StructureSection>
 
[[Category: Bacillus phage PBS2]]
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
1UUG is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_phage_pbs2 Bacillus phage pbs2] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UUG OCA].
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 
[[Category: Arvai AS]]
==Reference==
[[Category: Mol CD]]
Protein mimicry of DNA from crystal structures of the uracil-DNA glycosylase inhibitor protein and its complex with Escherichia coli uracil-DNA glycosylase., Putnam CD, Shroyer MJ, Lundquist AJ, Mol CD, Arvai AS, Mosbaugh DW, Tainer JA, J Mol Biol. 1999 Mar 26;287(2):331-46. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10080896 10080896]
[[Category: Putnam CD]]
[[Category: Bacillus phage pbs2]]
[[Category: Tainer JA]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Uridine nucleosidase]]
[[Category: Arvai, A S.]]
[[Category: Mol, C D.]]
[[Category: Putnam, C D.]]
[[Category: Tainer, J A.]]
[[Category: Dna base excision repair]]
[[Category: Protein inhibitor]]
[[Category: Protein mimicry of dna]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 11:42:34 2008''

Latest revision as of 09:17, 3 April 2024

ESCHERICHIA COLI URACIL-DNA GLYCOSYLASE:INHIBITOR COMPLEX WITH WILD-TYPE UDG AND WILD-TYPE UGIESCHERICHIA COLI URACIL-DNA GLYCOSYLASE:INHIBITOR COMPLEX WITH WILD-TYPE UDG AND WILD-TYPE UGI

Structural highlights

1uug is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus phage PBS2 and Escherichia coli K-12. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.4Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

UNG_ECOLI Excises uracil residues from the DNA which can arise as a result of misincorporation of dUMP residues by DNA polymerase or due to deamination of cytosine.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00148]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1uug, resolution 2.40Å

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