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==A FUNCTIONAL HOT SPOT FOR ANTIGEN RECOGNITION IN A SUPERAGONIST TCR/MHC COMPLEX==
==A FUNCTIONAL HOT SPOT FOR ANTIGEN RECOGNITION IN A SUPERAGONIST TCR/MHC COMPLEX==
<StructureSection load='1g6r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1g6r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1g6r' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g6r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g6r]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G6R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G6R FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g6r]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G6R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G6R FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2ckb|2ckb]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g6r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g6r OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g6r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g6r PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g6r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g6r OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g6r PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g6r RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g6r PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g6r ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_MOUSE B2MG_MOUSE]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA1B_MOUSE HA1B_MOUSE]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TVA1_MOUSE TVA1_MOUSE]  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g6/1g6r_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g6/1g6r_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g6r ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A longstanding question in T cell receptor signaling is how structurally similar ligands, with similar affinities, can have substantially different biological activity. The crystal structure of the 2C TCR complex of H-2Kb with superagonist peptide SIYR at 2.8 A elucidates a structural basis for TCR discrimination of altered peptide ligands. The difference in antigen potency is modulated by two cavities in the TCR combining site, formed mainly by CDRs 3alpha, 3beta, and 1beta, that complement centrally located peptide residues. This "functional hot spot" allows the TCR to finely discriminate amongst energetically similar interactions within different ligands for those in which the peptide appropriately stabilizes the TCR/pMHC complex and provides a new structural perspective for understanding differential signaling resulting from T cell cross-reactivity.
A functional hot spot for antigen recognition in a superagonist TCR/MHC complex.,Degano M, Garcia KC, Apostolopoulos V, Rudolph MG, Teyton L, Wilson IA Immunity. 2000 Mar;12(3):251-61. PMID:10755612<ref>PMID:10755612</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin|Beta-2 microglobulin]]
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
*[[Major histocompatibility complex|Major histocompatibility complex]]
*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]]
*[[T-cell receptor|T-cell receptor]]
*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]]
== References ==
*[[T-cell receptor 3D structures|T-cell receptor 3D structures]]
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Apostolopoulos, V]]
[[Category: Apostolopoulos V]]
[[Category: Degano, M]]
[[Category: Degano M]]
[[Category: Garcia, K C]]
[[Category: Garcia KC]]
[[Category: Rudolph, M G]]
[[Category: Rudolph MG]]
[[Category: Teyton, L]]
[[Category: Teyton L]]
[[Category: Wilson, I A]]
[[Category: Wilson IA]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Major histocompatibility complex]]
[[Category: Superagonist]]
[[Category: T cell antigen receptor]]

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