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[[Image:1f34.gif|left|200px]]


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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ASCARIS PEPSIN INHIBITOR-3 BOUND TO PORCINE PEPSIN==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1f34", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1f34' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f34]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.45&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f34]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascaris_suum Ascaris suum] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F34 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F34 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.45&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1f34| PDB=1f34 |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f34 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f34 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1f34 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f34 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f34 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1f34 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PEPA_PIG PEPA_PIG] Shows particularly broad specificity; although bonds involving phenylalanine and leucine are preferred, many others are also cleaved to some extent.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f3/1f34_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f34 ConSurf].
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ASCARIS PEPSIN INHIBITOR-3 BOUND TO PORCINE PEPSIN'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Pepsin|Pepsin]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
The three-dimensional structures of pepsin inhibitor-3 (PI-3) from Ascaris suum and of the complex between PI-3 and porcine pepsin at 1. 75 A and 2.45 A resolution, respectively, have revealed the mechanism of aspartic protease inhibition by this unique inhibitor. PI-3 has a new fold consisting of two domains, each comprising an antiparallel beta-sheet flanked by an alpha-helix. In the enzyme-inhibitor complex, the N-terminal beta-strand of PI-3 pairs with one strand of the 'active site flap' (residues 70-82) of pepsin, thus forming an eight-stranded beta-sheet that spans the two proteins. PI-3 has a novel mode of inhibition, using its N-terminal residues to occupy and therefore block the first three binding pockets in pepsin for substrate residues C-terminal to the scissile bond (S1'-S3'). The molecular structure of the pepsin-PI-3 complex suggests new avenues for the rational design of proteinaceous aspartic proteinase inhibitors.
 
==About this Structure==
1F34 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascaris_suum Ascaris suum] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F34 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Structural basis for the inhibition of porcine pepsin by Ascaris pepsin inhibitor-3., Ng KK, Petersen JF, Cherney MM, Garen C, Zalatoris JJ, Rao-Naik C, Dunn BM, Martzen MR, Peanasky RJ, James MN, Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Aug;7(8):653-7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10932249 10932249]
[[Category: Ascaris suum]]
[[Category: Ascaris suum]]
[[Category: Pepsin A]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Cherney, M M.]]
[[Category: Cherney MM]]
[[Category: Garen, C.]]
[[Category: Garen C]]
[[Category: James, M N.]]
[[Category: James MN]]
[[Category: Ng, K K.]]
[[Category: Ng KK]]
[[Category: Petersen, J F.]]
[[Category: Petersen JF]]
[[Category: Proteinase-inhibitor complex]]
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