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==HUMAN FACTOR XIII WITH CALCIUM BOUND IN THE ION SITE==
==HUMAN FACTOR XIII WITH CALCIUM BOUND IN THE ION SITE==
<StructureSection load='1evu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1evu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.01&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1evu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1evu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.01&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1evu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EVU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EVU FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1evu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EVU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EVU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGO:S-1,2-PROPANEDIOL'>PGO</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.01&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SAC:N-ACETYL-SERINE'>SAC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGO:S-1,2-PROPANEDIOL'>PGO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAC:N-ACETYL-SERINE'>SAC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ggu|1ggu]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1evu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1evu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1evu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1evu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1evu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1evu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-glutamine_gamma-glutamyltransferase Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.2.13 2.3.2.13] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1evu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1evu OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1evu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1evu PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F13A_HUMAN F13A_HUMAN]] Defects in F13A1 are the cause of factor XIII subunit A deficiency (FA13AD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613225 613225]]. FA13AD is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a life-long bleeding tendency, impaired wound healing and spontaneous abortion in affected women.<ref>PMID:1353995</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F13A_HUMAN F13A_HUMAN] Defects in F13A1 are the cause of factor XIII subunit A deficiency (FA13AD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613225 613225]. FA13AD is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a life-long bleeding tendency, impaired wound healing and spontaneous abortion in affected women.<ref>PMID:1353995</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F13A_HUMAN F13A_HUMAN]] Factor XIII is activated by thrombin and calcium ion to a transglutaminase that catalyzes the formation of gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine cross-links between fibrin chains, thus stabilizing the fibrin clot. Also cross-link alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor, or fibronectin, to the alpha chains of fibrin.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F13A_HUMAN F13A_HUMAN] Factor XIII is activated by thrombin and calcium ion to a transglutaminase that catalyzes the formation of gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine cross-links between fibrin chains, thus stabilizing the fibrin clot. Also cross-link alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor, or fibronectin, to the alpha chains of fibrin.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ev/1evu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ev/1evu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1evu ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>


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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bishop, P D]]
[[Category: Bishop PD]]
[[Category: Garzon, R J]]
[[Category: Garzon RJ]]
[[Category: Pratt, K P]]
[[Category: Le Trong I]]
[[Category: Stenkamp, R E]]
[[Category: Pratt KP]]
[[Category: Teller, D C]]
[[Category: Stenkamp RE]]
[[Category: Trong, I Le]]
[[Category: Teller DC]]
[[Category: Blood coagulation]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transglutaminase]]

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