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==Crystal structure of the second RRM domain of human PABPC1 a pH 9.0==
==Crystal structure of the second RRM domain of human PABPC1 a pH 9.0==
<StructureSection load='4f26' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4f26]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4f26' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4f26]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f26]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F26 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F26 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f26]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F26 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F26 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4f25|4f25]], [[4f02|4f02]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PABPC1, PAB1, PABP1, PABPC2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f26 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f26 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4f26 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f26 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f26 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f26 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f26 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f26 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4f26 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f26 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f26 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f26 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PABP1_HUMAN PABP1_HUMAN]] Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA. May be involved in cytoplasmic regulatory processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre-mRNA splicing. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Involved in regulation of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons; for the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed.<ref>PMID:11051545</ref> <ref>PMID:18447585</ref> 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PABP1_HUMAN PABP1_HUMAN] Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA. May be involved in cytoplasmic regulatory processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre-mRNA splicing. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Involved in regulation of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons; for the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed.<ref>PMID:11051545</ref> <ref>PMID:18447585</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Many RNA-binding proteins contain multiple single-strand nucleic acid-binding domains and assemble into large multiprotein messenger ribonucleic acid protein (mRNP) complexes. The mechanisms underlying the self-assembly of these complexes are largely unknown. In eukaryotes, the association of the translation factors polyadenylate-binding protein-1 (PABP) and eIF4G is essential for high-level expression of polyadenylated mRNAs. Here, we report the crystal structure of the ternary complex poly(A)(11).PABP(1-190).eIF4G(178-203) at 2.0 A resolution. Our NMR and crystallographic data show that eIF4G interacts with the RRM2 domain of PABP. Analysis of the interaction by small-angle X-ray scattering, isothermal titration calorimetry, and electromobility shift assays reveals that this interaction is allosterically regulated by poly(A) binding to PABP. Furthermore, we have confirmed the importance of poly(A) for the endogenous PABP and eIF4G interaction in immunoprecipitation experiments using HeLa cell extracts. Our findings reveal interdomain allostery as a mechanism for cooperative assembly of RNP complexes.
 
Interdomain Allostery Promotes Assembly of the Poly(A) mRNA Complex with PABP and eIF4G.,Safaee N, Kozlov G, Noronha AM, Xie J, Wilds CJ, Gehring K Mol Cell. 2012 Nov 9;48(3):375-86. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2012.09.001. Epub 2012, Oct 4. PMID:23041282<ref>PMID:23041282</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4f26" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Gehring, K]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Kozlov, G]]
[[Category: Gehring K]]
[[Category: Safaee, N]]
[[Category: Kozlov G]]
[[Category: Eif4g-binding]]
[[Category: Safaee N]]
[[Category: Rna-binding]]
[[Category: Rrm fold]]
[[Category: Sytoplasm]]
[[Category: Translation]]
[[Category: Translation initiation]]

Latest revision as of 18:14, 14 March 2024

Crystal structure of the second RRM domain of human PABPC1 a pH 9.0Crystal structure of the second RRM domain of human PABPC1 a pH 9.0

Structural highlights

4f26 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PABP1_HUMAN Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA. May be involved in cytoplasmic regulatory processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre-mRNA splicing. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Involved in regulation of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons; for the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed.[1] [2]

References

  1. ↑ Grosset C, Chen CY, Xu N, Sonenberg N, Jacquemin-Sablon H, Shyu AB. A mechanism for translationally coupled mRNA turnover: interaction between the poly(A) tail and a c-fos RNA coding determinant via a protein complex. Cell. 2000 Sep 29;103(1):29-40. PMID:11051545
  2. ↑ Singh G, Rebbapragada I, Lykke-Andersen J. A competition between stimulators and antagonists of Upf complex recruitment governs human nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. PLoS Biol. 2008 Apr 29;6(4):e111. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0060111. PMID:18447585 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060111

4f26, resolution 2.00Å

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