4crx: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='4crx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4crx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4crx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4crx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4crx]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bpp1 Bpp1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CRX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CRX FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4crx]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_virus_P1 Escherichia virus P1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CRX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CRX FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4crx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4crx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4crx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4crx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4crx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4crx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4crx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4crx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4crx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4crx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4crx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4crx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECR_BPP1 RECR_BPP1]] Catalyzes site-specific recombination between two 34-base-pair LOXP sites. Its role is to maintain the phage genome as a monomeric unit-copy plasmid in the lysogenic state.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECR_BPP1 RECR_BPP1] Catalyzes site-specific recombination between two 34-base-pair LOXP sites. Its role is to maintain the phage genome as a monomeric unit-copy plasmid in the lysogenic state.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=4crx ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=4crx ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Cre recombinase catalyzes site-specific recombination between two 34-bp loxP sites in a variety of DNA substrates. At the start of the recombination pathway, the loxP sites are each bound by two recombinase molecules, and synapsis of the sites is mediated by Cre-Cre interactions. We describe the structures of synaptic complexes formed between a symmetrized loxP site and two Cre mutants that are defective in strand cleavage. The DNA in these complexes is bent sharply at a single base pair step at one end of the crossover region in a manner that is atypical of protein-induced DNA bends. A large negative roll (-49 degrees) and a positive tilt (16 degrees) open the major groove toward the center of the synapse and compress the minor groove toward the protein-DNA interface. The bend direction of the site appears to determine which of the two DNA substrate strands will be cleaved and exchanged in the initial stages of the recombination pathway. These results provide a structural basis for the observation that exchange of DNA strands proceeds in a defined order in some tyrosine recombinase systems. The Cre-loxS synaptic complex structure supports a model in which synapsis of the loxP sites results in formation of a Holliday junction-like DNA architecture that is maintained through the initial cleavage and strand exchange steps in the site-specific recombination pathway.
Asymmetric DNA bending in the Cre-loxP site-specific recombination synapse.,Guo F, Gopaul DN, Van Duyne GD Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Jun 22;96(13):7143-8. PMID:10377382<ref>PMID:10377382</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4crx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Resolvase 3D structures|Resolvase 3D structures]]
*[[Resolvase 3D structures|Resolvase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bpp1]]
[[Category: Escherichia virus P1]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Duyne, G D.Van]]
[[Category: Gopaul DN]]
[[Category: Gopaul, D N]]
[[Category: Guo F]]
[[Category: Guo, F]]
[[Category: Van Duyne GD]]
[[Category: Cre recombinase]]
[[Category: Dna bending]]
[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: Protein-dna interaction]]
[[Category: Recombination]]

Latest revision as of 17:28, 14 March 2024

ASYMMETRIC DNA-BENDING IN THE CRE-LOXP SITE-SPECIFIC RECOMBINATION SYNAPSEASYMMETRIC DNA-BENDING IN THE CRE-LOXP SITE-SPECIFIC RECOMBINATION SYNAPSE

Structural highlights

4crx is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia virus P1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RECR_BPP1 Catalyzes site-specific recombination between two 34-base-pair LOXP sites. Its role is to maintain the phage genome as a monomeric unit-copy plasmid in the lysogenic state.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

4crx, resolution 2.20Å

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OCA