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| ==Structure, Function, Stability and Knockout Phenotype of Dihydrodipicolinate Synthase from Streptococcus pneumoniae== | | ==Structure, Function, Stability and Knockout Phenotype of Dihydrodipicolinate Synthase from Streptococcus pneumoniae== |
| <StructureSection load='3vfl' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3vfl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.91Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='3vfl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3vfl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.91Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3vfl]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_pneumoniae_sp3-bs71 Streptococcus pneumoniae sp3-bs71]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3h5d 3h5d]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3VFL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3VFL FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3vfl]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_pneumoniae_SP3-BS71 Streptococcus pneumoniae SP3-BS71]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3h5d 3h5d]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3VFL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3VFL FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.91Å</td></tr> |
| <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3bi8|3bi8]], [[3du0|3du0]], [[3hij|3hij]]</td></tr>
| | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CGSSp3BS71_00085, dapA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=406556 Streptococcus pneumoniae SP3-BS71])</td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3vfl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3vfl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3vfl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3vfl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3vfl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3vfl ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate_synthase 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.3.3.7 4.3.3.7] </span></td></tr> | |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3vfl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3vfl OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3vfl PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3vfl RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3vfl PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3vfl ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function ==
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| [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A5LD17_STREE A5LD17_STREE]] Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418][SAAS:SAAS005263_004_011311]
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| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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| Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS; EC 4.2.1.52) catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the (S)-lysine biosynthesis pathway of bacteria and plants. Here, the cloning of the DHDPS gene from a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae (OXC141 strain) and the strategy used to express, purify and crystallize the recombinant enzyme are described. Diffracting crystals were grown in high-molecular-weight PEG precipitants using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. The best crystal, from which data were collected, diffracted to beyond 2.0 A resolution. Initially, the crystals were thought to belong to space group P4(2)2(1)2, with unit-cell parameters a = 105.5, b = 105.5, c = 62.4 A. However, the R factors remained high following initial processing of the data. It was subsequently shown that the data set was twinned and it was thus reprocessed in space group P2, resulting in a significant reduction in the R factors. Determination of the structure will provide insight into the design of novel antimicrobial agents targeting this important enzyme from S. pneumoniae.
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| Crystallization of dihydrodipicolinate synthase from a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.,Sibarani NE, Gorman MA, Dogovski C, Parker MW, Perugini MA Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2010 Jan 1;66(Pt, 1):32-6. Epub 2009 Dec 25. PMID:20057065<ref>PMID:20057065</ref>
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| </div>
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| <div class="pdbe-citations 3vfl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| *[[Dihydrodipicolinate synthase|Dihydrodipicolinate synthase]] | | *[[Dihydrodipicolinate synthase|Dihydrodipicolinate synthase]] |
| == References ==
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| <references/>
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Streptococcus pneumoniae sp3-bs71]] | | [[Category: Streptococcus pneumoniae SP3-BS71]] |
| [[Category: Gorman, M A]] | | [[Category: Gorman MA]] |
| [[Category: Dihydrodipicolinate synthase]]
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| [[Category: Lyase]]
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| [[Category: Lysine biosynthesis]]
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