3qcl: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='3qcl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3qcl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3qcl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3qcl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qcl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QCL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QCL FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qcl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QCL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QCL FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NXV:2-[(3,4-DICHLOROBENZYL)SULFANYL]-4-(4-HYDROXYBUT-1-YN-1-YL)BENZOIC+ACID'>NXV</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3qcb|3qcb]], [[3qcc|3qcc]], [[3qcd|3qcd]], [[3qce|3qce]], [[3qcf|3qcf]], [[3qcg|3qcg]], [[3qch|3qch]], [[3qci|3qci]], [[3qcj|3qcj]], [[3qck|3qck]], [[3qcm|3qcm]], [[3qcn|3qcn]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NXV:2-[(3,4-DICHLOROBENZYL)SULFANYL]-4-(4-HYDROXYBUT-1-YN-1-YL)BENZOIC+ACID'>NXV</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PTPG, PTPRG ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qcl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qcl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3qcl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qcl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qcl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qcl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qcl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qcl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3qcl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qcl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qcl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qcl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTPRG_HUMAN PTPRG_HUMAN]] Possesses tyrosine phosphatase activity.<ref>PMID:19167335</ref
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTPRG_HUMAN PTPRG_HUMAN] Possesses tyrosine phosphatase activity.<ref>PMID:19167335</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) catalyze the dephosphorylation of tyrosine residues, a process that involves a conserved tryptophan-proline-aspartate (WPD) loop in catalysis. In previously determined structures of PTPs, the WPD-loop has been observed in either an "open" conformation or a "closed" conformation. In the current work, X-ray structures of the catalytic domain of receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatase gamma (RPTPgamma) revealed a ligand-induced "superopen" conformation not previously reported for PTPs. In the superopen conformation, the ligand acts as an apparent competitive inhibitor and binds in a small hydrophobic pocket adjacent to, but distinct from, the active site. In the open and closed WPD-loop conformations of RPTPgamma, the side chain of Trp1026 partially occupies this pocket. In the superopen conformation, Trp1026 is displaced allowing a 3,4-dichlorobenzyl substituent to occupy this site. The bound ligand prevents closure of the WPD-loop over the active site and disrupts the catalytic cycle of the enzyme.
 
Small molecule receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase gamma (RPTPgamma) ligands that inhibit phosphatase activity via perturbation of the tryptophan-proline-aspartate (WPD) loop.,Sheriff S, Beno BR, Zhai W, Kostich WA, McDonnell PA, Kish K, Goldfarb V, Gao M, Kiefer SE, Yanchunas J, Huang Y, Shi S, Zhu S, Dzierba C, Bronson J, Macor JE, Appiah KK, Westphal RS, O'Connell J, Gerritz SW J Med Chem. 2011 Oct 13;54(19):6548-62. Epub 2011 Sep 20. PMID:21882820<ref>PMID:21882820</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3qcl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]]
[[Category: Sheriff S]]
[[Category: Sheriff, S]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Twisted mixed beta-sheets flanked by {alpha}-helice]]
[[Category: Tyrosine receptor phosphatase]]

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