1ars: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1ars.gif|left|200px]]


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==X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STUDY OF PYRIDOXAL 5'-PHOSPHATE-TYPE ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASES FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI IN OPEN AND CLOSED FORM==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ars", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1ars' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ars]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ars]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ARS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ARS FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1ars| PDB=1ars |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ars FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ars OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ars PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ars RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ars PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ars ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AAT_ECOLI AAT_ECOLI]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ar/1ars_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ars ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STUDY OF PYRIDOXAL 5'-PHOSPHATE-TYPE ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASES FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI IN OPEN AND CLOSED FORM'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Aspartate aminotransferase 3D structures|Aspartate aminotransferase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
We determined the three-dimensional structures of aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT) from Escherichia coli and its complex with inhibitor (2-methyl-L-aspartate) at 1.8A resolution. This enzyme reversibly catalyzes the transamination reaction and is a dimer of two identical subunits. Each subunit has 396 amino acid residues and one pyridoxal 5'-phosphate as a cofactor, and is divided into two domains, one large and the other small. Upon binding of the inhibitor, the small domain rotates by 5 degrees toward the large domain to close the active site. This domain movement is caused mainly by small but important main-chain conformational changes in the residues located over the domain interface of the small domain. In chicken mitochondrial AspAT, the domain movement was larger, with a rotational angle of 13 degrees. By comparison of these two structures, the difference in the rotational angles was found to be caused by the larger opening of the domain in the open form of chicken mitochondrial AspAT. Although the overall structures of these two enzymes were almost identical, the surface area of the domain interface in the E. coli enzyme was larger than that in mitochondrial AspAT, suggesting that the structure of the domain interface is responsible for the degree of movement of the small domain.
 
==About this Structure==
1ARS is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ARS OCA].
 
==Reference==
X-ray crystallographic study of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-type aspartate aminotransferases from Escherichia coli in open and closed form., Okamoto A, Higuchi T, Hirotsu K, Kuramitsu S, Kagamiyama H, J Biochem. 1994 Jul;116(1):95-107. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7798192 7798192]
[[Category: Aspartate transaminase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Higuchi, T.]]
[[Category: Higuchi T]]
[[Category: Hirotsu, K.]]
[[Category: Hirotsu K]]
[[Category: Okamoto, A.]]
[[Category: Okamoto A]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 10:37:44 2008''

Latest revision as of 18:27, 13 March 2024

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STUDY OF PYRIDOXAL 5'-PHOSPHATE-TYPE ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASES FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI IN OPEN AND CLOSED FORMX-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STUDY OF PYRIDOXAL 5'-PHOSPHATE-TYPE ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASES FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI IN OPEN AND CLOSED FORM

Structural highlights

1ars is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

AAT_ECOLI

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1ars, resolution 1.80Å

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