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==Crystal Structure of the PDE4D Catalytic Domain and UCR2 Regulatory Helix with BPN5004==
==Crystal Structure of the PDE4D Catalytic Domain and UCR2 Regulatory Helix with BPN5004==
<StructureSection load='6boj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6boj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6boj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6boj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6boj]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BOJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BOJ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6boj]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BOJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BOJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=E31:2-(4-{[2-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidin-4-yl]methyl}phenyl)acetamide'>E31</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6boj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6boj OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6boj PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6boj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6boj PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6boj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=E31:2-(4-{[2-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidin-4-yl]methyl}phenyl)acetamide'>E31</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6boj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6boj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6boj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6boj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6boj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6boj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4D_HUMAN PDE4D_HUMAN]] Note=Genetic variations in PDE4D might be associated with susceptibility to stroke. PubMed:17006457 states that association with stroke has to be considered with caution.  Defects in PDE4D are the cause of acrodysostosis type 2, with or without hormone resistance (ACRDYS2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/614613 614613]]. ACRDYS2 is a pleiotropic disorder characterized by skeletal, endocrine, and neurological abnormalities. Skeletal features include brachycephaly, midface hypoplasia with a small upturned nose, brachydactyly, and lumbar spinal stenosis. Endocrine abnormalities include hypothyroidism and hypogonadism in males and irregular menses in females. Developmental disability is a common finding but is variable in severity and can be associated with significant behavioral problems.<ref>PMID:22464250</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4D_HUMAN PDE4D_HUMAN] Note=Genetic variations in PDE4D might be associated with susceptibility to stroke. PubMed:17006457 states that association with stroke has to be considered with caution.  Defects in PDE4D are the cause of acrodysostosis type 2, with or without hormone resistance (ACRDYS2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614613 614613]. ACRDYS2 is a pleiotropic disorder characterized by skeletal, endocrine, and neurological abnormalities. Skeletal features include brachycephaly, midface hypoplasia with a small upturned nose, brachydactyly, and lumbar spinal stenosis. Endocrine abnormalities include hypothyroidism and hypogonadism in males and irregular menses in females. Developmental disability is a common finding but is variable in severity and can be associated with significant behavioral problems.<ref>PMID:22464250</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4D_HUMAN PDE4D_HUMAN]] Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes.<ref>PMID:15260978</ref> <ref>PMID:15576036</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4D_HUMAN PDE4D_HUMAN] Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes.<ref>PMID:15260978</ref> <ref>PMID:15576036</ref> [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4B_HUMAN PDE4B_HUMAN] Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. May be involved in mediating central nervous system effects of therapeutic agents ranging from antidepressants to antiasthmatic and anti-inflammatory agents.<ref>PMID:10846163</ref> <ref>PMID:15003452</ref>
 
==See Also==
*[[Phosphodiesterase 3D structures|Phosphodiesterase 3D structures]]
*[[Sulfatase 3D structures|Sulfatase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Fairman, J W]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Gurney, M E]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: III, D Fox]]
[[Category: Fairman JW]]
[[Category: Camp]]
[[Category: Fox III D]]
[[Category: Camp-specific 3'5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4d]]
[[Category: Gurney ME]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Pde4d]]
[[Category: Ucr2]]

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