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==Singly PafE-capped 20S CP in Mycobacterium tuberculosis==
==Singly PafE-capped 20S CP in Mycobacterium tuberculosis==
<StructureSection load='6bgo' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6bgo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<SX load='6bgo' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6bgo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bgo]] is a 35 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BGO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BGO FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bgo]] is a 35 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BGO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BGO FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteasome_endopeptidase_complex Proteasome endopeptidase complex], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.25.1 3.4.25.1] </span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bgo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bgo OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6bgo PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bgo RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bgo PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bgo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bgo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bgo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6bgo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bgo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bgo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bgo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSA_MYCTA PSA_MYCTA]] Component of the proteasome core, a large protease complex with broad specificity involved in protein degradation. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BPA_MYCTO BPA_MYCTO]] Interacts with the core proteasome alpha-subunit (PrcA) through its C-terminal hydrophobic-tyrosine-X motif (HbYX motif). Interaction of Bpa with the proteasome stimulates proteosomal peptidase and casein degradation activity, which suggests Bpa could play a role in the removal of non-native or damaged proteins by influencing the conformation of the proteasome complex upon interaction. Can inhibit degradation of Pup-tagged substrates in vitro by competing with Mpa for association with the proteasome.[UniProtKB:P9WKX3] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSB_MYCTA PSB_MYCTA]] Component of the proteasome core, a large protease complex with broad specificity involved in protein degradation.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSA_MYCTU PSA_MYCTU] Component of the proteasome core, a large protease complex with broad specificity involved in protein degradation. The M.tuberculosis proteasome is able to cleave oligopeptides not only after hydrophobic but also after basic, acidic and small neutral residues. Among the identified substrates of the M.tuberculosis proteasome are the pupylated FabD, PanB and Mpa proteins. One function of the proteasome is to contribute to M.tuberculosis ability to resist killing by host macrophages, since the core proteasome is essential for persistence of the pathogen during the chronic phase of infection in mice. The mechanism of protection against bactericidal chemistries of the host's immune response probably involves the degradation of proteins that are irreversibly oxidized, nitrated, or nitrosated.<ref>PMID:16468985</ref> <ref>PMID:18059281</ref>
 
==See Also==
*[[Proteasome 3D structures|Proteasome 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</SX>
[[Category: Proteasome endopeptidase complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hu, K]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Li, H]]
[[Category: Hu K]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Li H]]
[[Category: Protein degradation]]

Latest revision as of 17:22, 13 March 2024

Singly PafE-capped 20S CP in Mycobacterium tuberculosisSingly PafE-capped 20S CP in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

6bgo, resolution 4.20Å

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