3ff6: Difference between revisions

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==Human ACC2 CT domain with CP-640186==
==Human ACC2 CT domain with CP-640186==
<StructureSection load='3ff6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ff6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.19&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3ff6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ff6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.19&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ff6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FF6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FF6 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ff6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FF6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FF6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=RCP:(3R)-1-(9-ANTHRYLCARBONYL)-3-(MORPHOLIN-4-YLCARBONYL)-1,4-BIPIPERIDINE'>RCP</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.19&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1od2|1od2]], [[1w2x|1w2x]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=RCP:(3R)-1-(9-ANTHRYLCARBONYL)-3-(MORPHOLIN-4-YLCARBONYL)-1,4-BIPIPERIDINE'>RCP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ACACB, ACC2, ACCB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ff6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ff6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ff6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ff6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ff6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ff6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ff6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ff6 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3ff6 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ff6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ff6 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ff6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACACB_HUMAN ACACB_HUMAN]] ACC-beta may be involved in the provision of malonyl-CoA or in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation, rather than fatty acid biosynthesis. Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACACB_HUMAN ACACB_HUMAN] ACC-beta may be involved in the provision of malonyl-CoA or in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation, rather than fatty acid biosynthesis. Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ff/3ff6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ff/3ff6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
Line 21: Line 20:
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3ff6 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3ff6 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) may prevent lipid-induced insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, making the enzyme an attractive pharmaceutical target. Although the enzyme is highly conserved amongst animals, only the yeast enzyme structure is available for rational drug design. The use of biophysical assays has permitted the identification of a specific C-terminal truncation of the 826-residue human ACC2 carboxyl transferase (CT) domain that is both functionally competent to bind inhibitors and crystallizes in their presence. This C-terminal truncation led to the determination of the human ACC2 CT domain-CP-640186 complex crystal structure, which revealed distinctions from the yeast-enzyme complex. The human ACC2 CT-domain C-terminus is comprised of three intertwined alpha-helices that extend outwards from the enzyme on the opposite side to the ligand-binding site. Differences in the observed inhibitor conformation between the yeast and human structures are caused by differing residues in the binding pocket.


The human ACC2 CT-domain C-terminus is required for full functionality and has a novel twist.,Madauss KP, Burkhart WA, Consler TG, Cowan DJ, Gottschalk WK, Miller AB, Short SA, Tran TB, Williams SP Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2009 May;65(Pt 5):449-61. Epub 2009, Apr 18. PMID:19390150<ref>PMID:19390150</ref>
==See Also==
 
*[[Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 3D structures|Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 3D structures]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3ff6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Burkhart, W A]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Madauss, K P]]
[[Category: Burkhart WA]]
[[Category: Williams, S P]]
[[Category: Madauss KP]]
[[Category: Acc]]
[[Category: Williams SP]]
[[Category: Acc2]]
[[Category: Acetyl coa carboxylase]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Biotin]]
[[Category: Fatty acid biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Fatty acid metabolism]]
[[Category: Ligase]]
[[Category: Lipid synthesis]]
[[Category: Manganese]]
[[Category: Membrane]]
[[Category: Metabolic disorder]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Multifunctional enzyme]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]

Latest revision as of 17:05, 13 March 2024

Human ACC2 CT domain with CP-640186Human ACC2 CT domain with CP-640186

Structural highlights

3ff6 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.19Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ACACB_HUMAN ACC-beta may be involved in the provision of malonyl-CoA or in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation, rather than fatty acid biosynthesis. Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

3ff6, resolution 3.19Å

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