3av4: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of mouse DNA methyltransferase 1== | |||
<StructureSection load='3av4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3av4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.75Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3av4]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3AV4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3AV4 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.75Å</td></tr> | |||
== | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
[[3av4]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3av4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3av4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3av4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3av4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3av4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3av4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DNMT1_MOUSE DNMT1_MOUSE] Methylates CpG residues. Preferentially methylates hemimethylated DNA. Associates with DNA replication sites in S phase maintaining the methylation pattern in the newly synthesized strand, that is essential for epigenetic inheritance. Associates with chromatin during G2 and M phases to maintain DNA methylation independently of replication. It is responsible for maintaining methylation patterns established in development. DNA methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. Mediates transcriptional repression by direct binding to HDAC2. In association with DNMT3B and via the recruitment of CTCFL/BORIS, involved in activation of BAG1 gene expression by modulating dimethylation of promoter histone H3 at H3K4 and H3K9.<ref>PMID:11290321</ref> <ref>PMID:15550930</ref> <ref>PMID:17576694</ref> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[DNA methyltransferase|DNA methyltransferase]] | *[[DNA methyltransferase 3D structures|DNA methyltransferase 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Nakagawa | [[Category: Nakagawa A]] | ||
[[Category: Narita | [[Category: Narita H]] | ||
[[Category: Suetake | [[Category: Suetake I]] | ||
[[Category: Suga | [[Category: Suga M]] | ||
[[Category: Tajima | [[Category: Tajima S]] | ||
[[Category: Takeshita | [[Category: Takeshita K]] | ||
[[Category: Yamashita | [[Category: Yamashita E]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:02, 13 March 2024
Crystal structure of mouse DNA methyltransferase 1Crystal structure of mouse DNA methyltransferase 1
Structural highlights
FunctionDNMT1_MOUSE Methylates CpG residues. Preferentially methylates hemimethylated DNA. Associates with DNA replication sites in S phase maintaining the methylation pattern in the newly synthesized strand, that is essential for epigenetic inheritance. Associates with chromatin during G2 and M phases to maintain DNA methylation independently of replication. It is responsible for maintaining methylation patterns established in development. DNA methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. Mediates transcriptional repression by direct binding to HDAC2. In association with DNMT3B and via the recruitment of CTCFL/BORIS, involved in activation of BAG1 gene expression by modulating dimethylation of promoter histone H3 at H3K4 and H3K9.[1] [2] [3] See AlsoReferences
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