2g62: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2g62.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal structure of human PTPA==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2g62", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2g62' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2g62]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2g62]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G62 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2G62 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2g62| PDB=2g62 |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2g62 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2g62 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2g62 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2g62 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2g62 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2g62 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTPA_HUMAN PTPA_HUMAN] PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides. Acts as a regulatory subunit for serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) modulating its activity or substrate specificity, probably by inducing a conformational change in the catalytic subunit, a proposed direct target of the PPIase. Can reactivate inactive phosphatase PP2A-phosphatase methylesterase complexes (PP2A(i)) in presence of ATP and Mg(2+) (By similarity). Reversibly stimulates the variable phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activity of PP2A core heterodimer PP2A(D) in presence of ATP and Mg(2+) (in vitro). The phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activity is dependent of an ATPase activity of the PP2A(D):PPP2R4 complex. Is involved in apoptosis; the function appears to be independent from PP2A.<ref>PMID:17333320</ref> <ref>PMID:16916641</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g6/2g62_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2g62 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


===Crystal structure of human PTPA===
==See Also==
 
*[[Protein phosphatase 3D structures|Protein phosphatase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16782712}}
 
==About this Structure==
2G62 is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G62 OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:16782712</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Berg, S Van Den.]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith C]]
[[Category: Berglund, H.]]
[[Category: Berglund H]]
[[Category: Collins, R.]]
[[Category: Collins R]]
[[Category: Edwards, A.]]
[[Category: Edwards A]]
[[Category: Ehn, M.]]
[[Category: Ehn M]]
[[Category: Flodin, S.]]
[[Category: Flodin S]]
[[Category: Flores, A.]]
[[Category: Flores A]]
[[Category: G Thorsell, A.]]
[[Category: Graslund S]]
[[Category: Graslund, S.]]
[[Category: Hallberg BM]]
[[Category: Hallberg, B M.]]
[[Category: Hammarstrom M]]
[[Category: Hammarstrom, M.]]
[[Category: Hogbom M]]
[[Category: Hogbom, M.]]
[[Category: Holmberg Schiavone L]]
[[Category: Kotenyova, T.]]
[[Category: Kotenyova T]]
[[Category: Magnusdottir, A.]]
[[Category: Magnusdottir A]]
[[Category: Nilsson-Ehle, P.]]
[[Category: Nilsson-Ehle P]]
[[Category: Nordlund, P.]]
[[Category: Nordlund P]]
[[Category: Nyman, T.]]
[[Category: Nyman T]]
[[Category: Ogg, D.]]
[[Category: Ogg D]]
[[Category: Persson, C.]]
[[Category: Persson C]]
[[Category: Sagemark, J.]]
[[Category: Sagemark J]]
[[Category: Schiavone, L Holmberg.]]
[[Category: Stenmark P]]
[[Category: Stenmark, P.]]
[[Category: Sundstrom M]]
[[Category: Sundstrom, M.]]
[[Category: Thorsell AG]]
[[Category: Wallden, K.]]
[[Category: Van Den Berg S]]
[[Category: Weigelt, J.]]
[[Category: Wallden K]]
[[Category: Hydrolase activator]]
[[Category: Weigelt J]]
[[Category: Mgc2184]]
[[Category: Pp2a]]
[[Category: Ppp2r4]]
[[Category: Pr53]]
[[Category: Protein phosphatase 2a]]
[[Category: Ptpa]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Feb 16 21:09:05 2009''

Latest revision as of 16:51, 13 March 2024

Crystal structure of human PTPACrystal structure of human PTPA

Structural highlights

2g62 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.6Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PTPA_HUMAN PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides. Acts as a regulatory subunit for serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) modulating its activity or substrate specificity, probably by inducing a conformational change in the catalytic subunit, a proposed direct target of the PPIase. Can reactivate inactive phosphatase PP2A-phosphatase methylesterase complexes (PP2A(i)) in presence of ATP and Mg(2+) (By similarity). Reversibly stimulates the variable phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activity of PP2A core heterodimer PP2A(D) in presence of ATP and Mg(2+) (in vitro). The phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activity is dependent of an ATPase activity of the PP2A(D):PPP2R4 complex. Is involved in apoptosis; the function appears to be independent from PP2A.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Azam S, Drobetsky E, Ramotar D. Overexpression of the cis/trans isomerase PTPA triggers caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Apoptosis. 2007 Jul;12(7):1243-55. PMID:17333320 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10495-006-0050-8
  2. Chao Y, Xing Y, Chen Y, Xu Y, Lin Z, Li Z, Jeffrey PD, Stock JB, Shi Y. Structure and mechanism of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator. Mol Cell. 2006 Aug;23(4):535-46. PMID:16916641 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2006.07.027

2g62, resolution 1.60Å

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