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[[Image:1kgp.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==R2F from Corynebacterium Ammoniagenes in its Mn substituted form==
|PDB= 1kgp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kgp</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1kgp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kgp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kgp]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_ammoniagenes Corynebacterium ammoniagenes]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KGP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KGP FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kgp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kgp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kgp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kgp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kgp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kgp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1kgn|1KGN]], [[1kgo|1KGO]]
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kgp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kgp OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kgp PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kgp RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O69274_CORAM O69274_CORAM] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR000355]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kg/1kgp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kgp ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''R2F from Corynebacterium Ammoniagenes in its Mn substituted form'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures|Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) is the enzyme performing de novo production of the four deoxyribonucleotides needed for DNA synthesis. All mammals as well as some prokaryotes express the class I enzyme which is an alpha(2)beta(2) protein. The smaller of the homodimers, denoted R2, contains a di-iron carboxylate site which, upon reaction with molecular oxygen, generates a stable tyrosyl radical needed for catalysis. The three-dimensional structure of the oxidized class Ib RNR R2 from Corynebacterium ammoniagenes has been determined at 1.85 A resolution and refined to an R-value of 15.8% (R(free) = 21.3%). In addition, structures of both the reduced iron-containing, and manganese-substituted protein have been solved. The C. ammoniagenes R2 has been proposed to be manganese-dependent. The present structure provides evidence that manganese is not oxidized by the protein, in agreement with recent biochemical data, and that no obvious structural abnormalities are seen in the oxidized and reduced iron-containing forms, giving further support that the protein is indeed an iron-dependent RNR R2. The di-manganese structure also provides an explanation for the magnetic properties of this site. The structure of the oxidized C. ammoniagenes R2 also reveals an additional water molecule bridging the radical and the iron site, which has not previously been seen in any other R2 structure and which might have important mechanistic implications.
 
==About this Structure==
1KGP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_ammoniagenes Corynebacterium ammoniagenes]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KGP OCA].
 
==Reference==
Crystal structure of the di-iron/radical protein of ribonucleotide reductase from Corynebacterium ammoniagenes., Hogbom M, Huque Y, Sjoberg BM, Nordlund P, Biochemistry. 2002 Jan 29;41(4):1381-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11802741 11802741]
[[Category: Corynebacterium ammoniagenes]]
[[Category: Corynebacterium ammoniagenes]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hogbom, M.]]
[[Category: Hogbom M]]
[[Category: Huque, Y.]]
[[Category: Huque Y]]
[[Category: Nordlund, P.]]
[[Category: Nordlund P]]
[[Category: Sjoberg, B M.]]
[[Category: Sjoberg BM]]
[[Category: arm exchange]]
[[Category: helix bundle]]
[[Category: radical protein]]
 
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