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==Cryo-EM structure of mitochondrial calcium uniporter holocomplex in high Ca2+== | ==Cryo-EM structure of mitochondrial calcium uniporter holocomplex in high Ca2+== | ||
<StructureSection load='6wdo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wdo]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='6wdo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wdo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.60Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6WDO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6wdo]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6WDO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6WDO FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.6Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6wdo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6wdo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6wdo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6wdo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6wdo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6wdo ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MICU1_HUMAN MICU1_HUMAN] Key regulator of mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) required to limit calcium uptake by MCU when cytoplasmic calcium is low. Acts as a gatekeeper that senses calcium level via its EF-hand domains and sets a threshold for mitochondrial calcium uptake by MCU, thereby preventing mitochondrial calcium overload. Regulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells by regulating mitochondrial calcium uptake. Induces T-helper 1-mediated autoreactivity, which is accompanied by the release of IFNG.<ref>PMID:16002733</ref> <ref>PMID:20693986</ref> <ref>PMID:23101630</ref> <ref>PMID:22904319</ref> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Calcium uptake protein 3D structures|Calcium uptake protein 3D structures]] | |||
*[[Mitochondrial calcium uniporter|Mitochondrial calcium uniporter]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Fan M]] | [[Category: Fan M]] | ||
[[Category: Feng L]] | [[Category: Feng L]] | ||
[[Category: Zhang J]] | [[Category: Zhang J]] |
Latest revision as of 17:43, 6 March 2024
Cryo-EM structure of mitochondrial calcium uniporter holocomplex in high Ca2+Cryo-EM structure of mitochondrial calcium uniporter holocomplex in high Ca2+
Structural highlights
FunctionMICU1_HUMAN Key regulator of mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) required to limit calcium uptake by MCU when cytoplasmic calcium is low. Acts as a gatekeeper that senses calcium level via its EF-hand domains and sets a threshold for mitochondrial calcium uptake by MCU, thereby preventing mitochondrial calcium overload. Regulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells by regulating mitochondrial calcium uptake. Induces T-helper 1-mediated autoreactivity, which is accompanied by the release of IFNG.[1] [2] [3] [4] See AlsoReferences
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