4q7e: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4q7e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptospira_biflexa_serovar_Patoc_strain_'Patoc_1_(Ames)' Leptospira biflexa serovar Patoc strain 'Patoc 1 (Ames)']. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Q7E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Q7E FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4q7e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptospira_biflexa_serovar_Patoc_strain_'Patoc_1_(Ames)' Leptospira biflexa serovar Patoc strain 'Patoc 1 (Ames)']. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Q7E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Q7E FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.441&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4q7e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4q7e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4q7e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4q7e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4q7e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4q7e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4q7e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4q7e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4q7e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4q7e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4q7e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4q7e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Several Leptospira species cause leptospirosis, the most extended zoonosis worldwide. In bacteria, two-component systems constitute key signalling pathways, some of which are involved in pathogenesis. The physiological roles of two-component systems in Leptospira are largely unknown, despite identifying several dozens within their genomes. Biochemical confirmation of an operative phosphorelaying two-component system has been obtained so far only for the Hklep/Rrlep pair. It is known that hklep/rrlep knockout strains of Leptospira biflexa result in haem auxotrophy, although their de novo biosynthesis machinery remains fully functional. Haem is essential for Leptospira, but information about Hklep/Rrlep effector function(s) and target(s) is still lacking. We are now reporting a thorough molecular characterization of this system, which we rename HemK/HemR. The DNA HemR-binding motif was determined, and found within the genomes of saprophyte and pathogenic Leptospira. In this way, putative HemR-regulated genes were pinpointed, including haem catabolism-related (hmuO - haem oxygenase) and biosynthesis-related (the hemA/C/D/B/L/E/N/G operon). Specific HemR binding to these two promoters was quantified, and a dual function was observed in vivo, inversely repressing the hmuO, while activating the hemA operon transcription. The crystal structure of HemR receiver domain was determined, leading to a mechanistic model for its dual regulatory role.
HemR is an OmpR/PhoB-like response regulator from Leptospira, which simultaneously effects transcriptional activation and repression of key haem metabolism genes.,Morero NR, Botti H, Nitta KR, Carrion F, Obal G, Picardeau M, Buschiazzo A Mol Microbiol. 2014 Oct;94(2):340-52. doi: 10.1111/mmi.12763. Epub 2014 Sep 15. PMID:25145397<ref>PMID:25145397</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4q7e" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Response regulator 3D structure|Response regulator 3D structure]]
*[[Response regulator 3D structure|Response regulator 3D structure]]
== References ==
<references/>
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