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{{STRUCTURE_4i3k|  PDB=4i3k  |  SCENE=  }}
===Crystal structure of a metabolic reductase with 1-hydroxy-6-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23795241}}


==Disease==
==Crystal structure of a metabolic reductase with 1-hydroxy-6-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN]] Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors.  
<StructureSection load='4i3k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4i3k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.31&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4i3k]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4I3K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4I3K FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.3056&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1BX:1-HYDROXY-6-(4-HYDROXYBENZYL)-4-METHYLPYRIDIN-2(1H)-ONE'>1BX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4i3k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4i3k OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4i3k PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4i3k RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4i3k PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4i3k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN] Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors.
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN]


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
[[4i3k]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4I3K OCA].
*[[Isocitrate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Isocitrate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:023795241</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Anglin, J L.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Deng, L.]]
[[Category: Anglin JL]]
[[Category: Jiang, H.]]
[[Category: Deng L]]
[[Category: Liu, Z.]]
[[Category: Jiang H]]
[[Category: Prasad, B V.V.]]
[[Category: Liu Z]]
[[Category: Song, Y.]]
[[Category: Prasad BVV]]
[[Category: Yao, Y.]]
[[Category: Song Y]]
[[Category: Zheng, B.]]
[[Category: Yao Y]]
[[Category: Isocitrate dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Zheng B]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]

Latest revision as of 14:49, 1 March 2024

Crystal structure of a metabolic reductase with 1-hydroxy-6-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methylpyridin-2(1H)-oneCrystal structure of a metabolic reductase with 1-hydroxy-6-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one

Structural highlights

4i3k is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.3056Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

IDHC_HUMAN Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:137800. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors.

Function

IDHC_HUMAN

See Also

4i3k, resolution 3.31Å

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