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[[Image:3vcb.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_3vcb|  PDB=3vcb  |  SCENE=  }}
==C425S mutant of the C-terminal cytoplasmic domain of non-structural protein 4 from mouse hepatitis virus A59==
 
<StructureSection load='3vcb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3vcb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
===C425S mutant of the C-terminal cytoplasmic domain of non-structural protein 4 from mouse hepatitis virus A59===
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3vcb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murine_coronavirus_inf-MHV-A59 Murine coronavirus inf-MHV-A59]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3VCB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3VCB FirstGlance]. <br>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19593433}}
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3vcb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3vcb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3vcb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3vcb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3vcb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3vcb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
</table>
[[3vcb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murine_hepatitis_virus Murine hepatitis virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3VCB OCA].  
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/R1AB_CVMA5 R1AB_CVMA5] The replicase polyprotein of coronaviruses is a multifunctional protein: it contains the activities necessary for the transcription of negative stranded RNA, leader RNA, subgenomic mRNAs and progeny virion RNA as well as proteinases responsible for the cleavage of the polyprotein into functional products.  The papain-like proteinase 1 (PL1-PRO) and papain-like proteinase 2 (PL2-PRO) are responsible for the cleavages located at the N-terminus of the replicase polyprotein. In addition, PLP2 possesses a deubiquitinating/deISGylating activity and processes both 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains from cellular substrates. Antagonizes innate immune induction of type I interferon by blocking the phosphorylation, dimerization and subsequent nuclear translocation of host IRF-3 (By similarity).  The main proteinase 3CL-PRO is responsible for the majority of cleavages as it cleaves the C-terminus of replicase polyprotein at 11 sites. Recognizes substrates containing the core sequence [ILMVF]-Q-|-[SGACN]. Inhibited by the substrate-analog Cbz-Val-Asn-Ser-Thr-Leu-Gln-CMK. Also contains an ADP-ribose-1''-phosphate (ADRP)-binding function (By similarity).  The helicase which contains a zinc finger structure displays RNA and DNA duplex-unwinding activities with 5' to 3' polarity. ATPase activity is strongly stimulated by poly(U), poly(dT), poly(C), poly(dA), but not by poly(G) (By similarity).  The exoribonuclease acts on both ssRNA and dsRNA in a 3' to 5' direction (By similarity).  Nsp7-nsp8 hexadecamer may possibly confer processivity to the polymerase, maybe by binding to dsRNA or by producing primers utilized by the latter (By similarity).  Nsp9 is a ssRNA-binding protein (By similarity).  NendoU is a Mn(2+)-dependent, uridylate-specific enzyme, which leaves 2'-3'-cyclic phosphates 5' to the cleaved bond (By similarity).


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]]
*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:019593433</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Murine hepatitis virus]]
[[Category: Murine coronavirus inf-MHV-A59]]
[[Category: Xu, X L.]]
[[Category: Bartlam M]]
[[Category: Cytoplasmic]]
[[Category: Chen X]]
[[Category: Homodimer]]
[[Category: Deng H]]
[[Category: Host membrane]]
[[Category: Lou Z]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Ma Y]]
[[Category: Multi-pass membrane protein]]
[[Category: Rao Z]]
[[Category: New fold]]
[[Category: Tong X]]
[[Category: Viral protein]]
[[Category: Xu X]]
[[Category: Xu Y]]
[[Category: Yang Z]]
[[Category: Zhao Q]]

Latest revision as of 13:35, 1 March 2024

C425S mutant of the C-terminal cytoplasmic domain of non-structural protein 4 from mouse hepatitis virus A59C425S mutant of the C-terminal cytoplasmic domain of non-structural protein 4 from mouse hepatitis virus A59

Structural highlights

3vcb is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Murine coronavirus inf-MHV-A59. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.4Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

R1AB_CVMA5 The replicase polyprotein of coronaviruses is a multifunctional protein: it contains the activities necessary for the transcription of negative stranded RNA, leader RNA, subgenomic mRNAs and progeny virion RNA as well as proteinases responsible for the cleavage of the polyprotein into functional products. The papain-like proteinase 1 (PL1-PRO) and papain-like proteinase 2 (PL2-PRO) are responsible for the cleavages located at the N-terminus of the replicase polyprotein. In addition, PLP2 possesses a deubiquitinating/deISGylating activity and processes both 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains from cellular substrates. Antagonizes innate immune induction of type I interferon by blocking the phosphorylation, dimerization and subsequent nuclear translocation of host IRF-3 (By similarity). The main proteinase 3CL-PRO is responsible for the majority of cleavages as it cleaves the C-terminus of replicase polyprotein at 11 sites. Recognizes substrates containing the core sequence [ILMVF]-Q-|-[SGACN]. Inhibited by the substrate-analog Cbz-Val-Asn-Ser-Thr-Leu-Gln-CMK. Also contains an ADP-ribose-1-phosphate (ADRP)-binding function (By similarity). The helicase which contains a zinc finger structure displays RNA and DNA duplex-unwinding activities with 5' to 3' polarity. ATPase activity is strongly stimulated by poly(U), poly(dT), poly(C), poly(dA), but not by poly(G) (By similarity). The exoribonuclease acts on both ssRNA and dsRNA in a 3' to 5' direction (By similarity). Nsp7-nsp8 hexadecamer may possibly confer processivity to the polymerase, maybe by binding to dsRNA or by producing primers utilized by the latter (By similarity). Nsp9 is a ssRNA-binding protein (By similarity). NendoU is a Mn(2+)-dependent, uridylate-specific enzyme, which leaves 2'-3'-cyclic phosphates 5' to the cleaved bond (By similarity).

See Also

3vcb, resolution 2.40Å

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