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| ==S. cerevisiae dbp5 l327v bound to nup159, gle1 h337r, ip6 and adp== | | ==S. cerevisiae dbp5 l327v bound to nup159, gle1 h337r, ip6 and adp== |
| <StructureSection load='3rrm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3rrm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='3rrm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3rrm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3rrm]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3pez 3pez]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3RRM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3RRM FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3rrm]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3pez 3pez]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3RRM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3RRM FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IHP:INOSITOL+HEXAKISPHOSPHATE'>IHP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9Å</td></tr> |
| <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3rrn|3rrn]]</td></tr>
| | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IHP:INOSITOL+HEXAKISPHOSPHATE'>IHP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DBP5, RAT8, YOR046C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae]), BRR3, D1049, GLE1, RSS1, YDL207W ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae]), NUP158, NUP159, RAT7, YIL115C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])</td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3rrm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3rrm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3rrm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3rrm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3rrm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3rrm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_helicase RNA helicase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.4.13 3.6.4.13] </span></td></tr> | |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3rrm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3rrm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3rrm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3rrm PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
| [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DBP5_YEAST DBP5_YEAST]] ATP-dependent RNA helicase associated with the nuclear pore complex and essential for mRNA export from the nucleus. May participate in a terminal step of mRNA export through the removal of proteins that accompany mRNA through the nucleopore complex. Contributes to the blocking of bulk poly(A)+ mRNA export in ethanol-stressed cells. May also be involved in early transcription.<ref>PMID:9564047</ref> <ref>PMID:9564048</ref> <ref>PMID:10428971</ref> <ref>PMID:10610322</ref> <ref>PMID:10523319</ref> <ref>PMID:11350039</ref> <ref>PMID:12192043</ref> <ref>PMID:12686617</ref> <ref>PMID:15280434</ref> <ref>PMID:15574330</ref> <ref>PMID:15619606</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NU159_YEAST NU159_YEAST]] Functions as a component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). NPC components, collectively referred to as nucleoporins (NUPs), can play the role of both NPC structural components and of docking or interaction partners for transiently associated nuclear transport factors. Active directional transport is assured by both, a Phe-Gly (FG) repeat affinity gradient for these transport factors across the NPC and a transport cofactor concentration gradient across the nuclear envelope (GSP1 and GSP2 GTPases associated predominantly with GTP in the nucleus, with GDP in the cytoplasm). NUP159 plays an important role in several nuclear export pathways including poly(A)+ RNA, pre-ribosome, and protein export.<ref>PMID:9736720</ref> <ref>PMID:9843582</ref> <ref>PMID:9891088</ref> <ref>PMID:10523319</ref> <ref>PMID:10801828</ref> <ref>PMID:10952996</ref> <ref>PMID:11387327</ref> <ref>PMID:11739405</ref> <ref>PMID:11689687</ref> <ref>PMID:12543930</ref> <ref>PMID:12604785</ref> <ref>PMID:15039779</ref> <ref>PMID:15574330</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLE1_YEAST GLE1_YEAST]] Functions as a component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). NPC components, collectively referred to as nucleoporins (NUPs), can play the role of both NPC structural components and of docking or interaction partners for transiently associated nuclear transport factors. It is specifically involved in a terminal step of poly(A)+ mRNA transport through the NPC probably by binding the ATP-dependent RNA helicase DBP5 and GFD1 at the cytoplasmic side of the NPC. These interactions are thought to be important for the dissociation of transport proteins such as the heterogeneous nuclear ribonuleoprotein (hnRNP) NAB2 from exported mRNA.<ref>PMID:10523319</ref> <ref>PMID:10610322</ref> <ref>PMID:10684247</ref> <ref>PMID:11336711</ref> <ref>PMID:15208322</ref> | | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DBP5_YEAST DBP5_YEAST] ATP-dependent RNA helicase associated with the nuclear pore complex and essential for mRNA export from the nucleus. May participate in a terminal step of mRNA export through the removal of proteins that accompany mRNA through the nucleopore complex. Contributes to the blocking of bulk poly(A)+ mRNA export in ethanol-stressed cells. May also be involved in early transcription.<ref>PMID:9564047</ref> <ref>PMID:9564048</ref> <ref>PMID:10428971</ref> <ref>PMID:10610322</ref> <ref>PMID:10523319</ref> <ref>PMID:11350039</ref> <ref>PMID:12192043</ref> <ref>PMID:12686617</ref> <ref>PMID:15280434</ref> <ref>PMID:15574330</ref> <ref>PMID:15619606</ref> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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| Superfamily 1 and superfamily 2 RNA helicases are ubiquitous messenger-RNA-protein complex (mRNP) remodelling enzymes that have critical roles in all aspects of RNA metabolism. The superfamily 2 DEAD-box ATPase Dbp5 (human DDX19) functions in mRNA export and is thought to remodel mRNPs at the nuclear pore complex (NPC). Dbp5 is localized to the NPC via an interaction with Nup159 (NUP214 in vertebrates) and is locally activated there by Gle1 together with the small-molecule inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP(6)). Local activation of Dbp5 at the NPC by Gle1 is essential for mRNA export in vivo; however, the mechanistic role of Dbp5 in mRNP export is poorly understood and it is not known how Gle1(InsP6) and Nup159 regulate the activity of Dbp5. Here we report, from yeast, structures of Dbp5 in complex with Gle1(InsP6), Nup159/Gle1(InsP6) and RNA. These structures reveal that InsP(6) functions as a small-molecule tether for the Gle1-Dbp5 interaction. Surprisingly, the Gle1(InsP6)-Dbp5 complex is structurally similar to another DEAD-box ATPase complex essential for translation initiation, eIF4G-eIF4A, and we demonstrate that Gle1(InsP6) and eIF4G both activate their DEAD-box partner by stimulating RNA release. Furthermore, Gle1(InsP6) relieves Dbp5 autoregulation and cooperates with Nup159 in stabilizing an open Dbp5 intermediate that precludes RNA binding. These findings explain how Gle1(InsP6), Nup159 and Dbp5 collaborate in mRNA export and provide a general mechanism for DEAD-box ATPase regulation by Gle1/eIF4G-like activators.
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| A conserved mechanism of DEAD-box ATPase activation by nucleoporins and InsP6 in mRNA export.,Montpetit B, Thomsen ND, Helmke KJ, Seeliger MA, Berger JM, Weis K Nature. 2011 Apr 14;472(7342):238-42. Epub 2011 Mar 27. PMID:21441902<ref>PMID:21441902</ref>
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| </div>
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| *[[Helicase|Helicase]] | | *[[Helicase 3D structures|Helicase 3D structures]] |
| *[[Nucleoporin|Nucleoporin]] | | *[[Nucleoporin 3D structures|Nucleoporin 3D structures]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: RNA helicase]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] |
| [[Category: Berger, J M]] | | [[Category: Berger JM]] |
| [[Category: Helmke, K J]] | | [[Category: Helmke KJ]] |
| [[Category: Montpetit, B]] | | [[Category: Montpetit B]] |
| [[Category: Seeliger, M A]] | | [[Category: Seeliger MA]] |
| [[Category: Thomsen, N D]] | | [[Category: Thomsen ND]] |
| [[Category: Weis, K]] | | [[Category: Weis K]] |
| [[Category: Atpase]]
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| [[Category: Beta-propeller]]
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| [[Category: Dead-box]]
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| [[Category: Heat-repeat]]
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| [[Category: Helicase]]
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| [[Category: Hydrolase]]
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| [[Category: Mrna-export]]
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| [[Category: Nuclear pore]]
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| [[Category: Reca]]
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