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==Structure of Thermus Thermophilus Cse3 bound to an RNA representing a product complex==
==Structure of Thermus Thermophilus Cse3 bound to an RNA representing a product complex==
<StructureSection load='3qrr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3qrr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3qrr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3qrr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qrr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thet8 Thet8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QRR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QRR FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qrr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_HB8 Thermus thermophilus HB8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QRR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QRR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=23G:GUANOSINE-5-PHOSPHATE-2,3-CYCLIC+PHOSPHATE'>23G</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.099&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3qrp|3qrp]], [[3qrq|3qrq]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=23G:GUANOSINE-5-PHOSPHATE-2,3-CYCLIC+PHOSPHATE'>23G</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TTHB1192, TTHB192 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=300852 THET8])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qrr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qrr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3qrr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qrr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qrr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qrr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qrr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qrr OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3qrr PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qrr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qrr PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qrr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAS6_THET8 CAS6_THET8]] CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). This enzyme processes pre-crRNA into individual crRNA units, but may not actually undergo enzyme turnover, retaining the crRNA product (PubMed:21572442). Generates a 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester.<ref>PMID:21572442</ref> <ref>PMID:21572444</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAS6_THET8 CAS6_THET8] CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). This enzyme processes pre-crRNA into individual crRNA units, but may not actually undergo enzyme turnover, retaining the crRNA product (PubMed:21572442). Generates a 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester.<ref>PMID:21572442</ref> <ref>PMID:21572444</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In bacteria and archaea, small RNAs derived from clustered, regularly interspaced, short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) loci are involved in an adaptable and heritable gene-silencing pathway. Resistance to phage infection is conferred by the incorporation of short invading DNA sequences into the genome as CRISPR spacer elements separated by short repeat sequences. Processing of long primary transcripts (pre-crRNAs) containing these repeats by an RNA endonuclease generates the mature effector RNAs that interfere with phage gene expression. Here we describe structural and functional analyses of the Thermus thermophilus CRISPR Cse3 endonuclease. High-resolution X-ray structures of Cse3 bound to repeat RNAs model both the pre- and post-cleavage complexes associated with processing the pre-crRNA. These structures establish the molecular basis of a specific CRISPR RNA recognition and suggest the mechanism for generation of effector RNAs responsible for gene silencing.


Recognition and maturation of effector RNAs in a CRISPR interference pathway.,Gesner EM, Schellenberg MJ, Garside EL, George MM, Macmillan AM Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2011 May 15. PMID:21572444<ref>PMID:21572444</ref>
==See Also==
 
*[[CRISPR type I-E (Cascade)|CRISPR type I-E (Cascade)]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3qrr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Thet8]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Garside, E L]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus HB8]]
[[Category: Gesner, E G]]
[[Category: Garside EL]]
[[Category: MacMillan, A M]]
[[Category: Gesner EG]]
[[Category: Schellenberg, M J]]
[[Category: MacMillan AM]]
[[Category: Protein-rna complex]]
[[Category: Schellenberg MJ]]
[[Category: Ramp domain]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein-rna complex]]

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