3k23: Difference between revisions

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 <StructureSection load='3k23' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3k23]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3k23]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K23 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3K23 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3k23]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K23 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3K23 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=JZN:1-{[3-(4-{[(2R)-4-(5-FLUORO-2-METHOXYPHENYL)-2-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PENTYL]AMINO}-6-METHYL-1H-INDAZOL-1-YL)PHENYL]CARBONYL}-D-PROLINAMIDE'>JZN</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3k22|3k22]]</div></td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=JZN:1-{[3-(4-{[(2R)-4-(5-FLUORO-2-METHOXYPHENYL)-2-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PENTYL]AMINO}-6-METHYL-1H-INDAZOL-1-YL)PHENYL]CARBONYL}-D-PROLINAMIDE'>JZN</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">GRL, NR3C1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3k23 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3k23 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3k23 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3k23 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3k23 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3k23 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
-[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCR_HUMAN GCR_HUMAN]] Defects in NR3C1 are a cause of glucocorticoid resistance (GCRES) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/138040 138040]]; also known as cortisol resistance. It is a hypertensive, hyperandrogenic disorder characterized by increased serum cortisol concentrations. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:12050230</ref> <ref>PMID:1704018</ref> <ref>PMID:7683692</ref> <ref>PMID:11589680</ref> <ref>PMID:11701741</ref>  [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NCOA2_HUMAN NCOA2_HUMAN]] Note=Chromosomal aberrations involving NCOA2 may be a cause of acute myeloid leukemias. Inversion inv(8)(p11;q13) generates the KAT6A-NCOA2 oncogene, which consists of the N-terminal part of KAT6A and the C-terminal part of NCOA2/TIF2. KAT6A-NCOA2 binds to CREBBP and disrupts its function in transcription activation.
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCR_HUMAN GCR_HUMAN] Defects in NR3C1 are a cause of glucocorticoid resistance (GCRES) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/138040 138040]; also known as cortisol resistance. It is a hypertensive, hyperandrogenic disorder characterized by increased serum cortisol concentrations. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:12050230</ref> <ref>PMID:1704018</ref> <ref>PMID:7683692</ref> <ref>PMID:11589680</ref> <ref>PMID:11701741</ref>
 == Function ==
-[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCR_HUMAN GCR_HUMAN]] Receptor for glucocorticoids (GC). Has a dual mode of action: as a transcription factor that binds to glucocorticoid response elements (GRE), both for nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, and as a modulator of other transcription factors. Affects inflammatory responses, cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Could act as a coactivator for STAT5-dependent transcription upon growth hormone (GH) stimulation and could reveal an essential role of hepatic GR in the control of body growth. Involved in chromatin remodeling. Plays a significant role in transactivation.<ref>PMID:21664385</ref>  [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NCOA2_HUMAN NCOA2_HUMAN]] Transcriptional coactivator for steroid receptors and nuclear receptors. Coactivator of the steroid binding domain (AF-2) but not of the modulating N-terminal domain (AF-1). Required with NCOA1 to control energy balance between white and brown adipose tissues.<ref>PMID:9430642</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCR_HUMAN GCR_HUMAN] Receptor for glucocorticoids (GC). Has a dual mode of action: as a transcription factor that binds to glucocorticoid response elements (GRE), both for nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, and as a modulator of other transcription factors. Affects inflammatory responses, cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Could act as a coactivator for STAT5-dependent transcription upon growth hormone (GH) stimulation and could reveal an essential role of hepatic GR in the control of body growth. Involved in chromatin remodeling. Plays a significant role in transactivation.<ref>PMID:21664385</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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 </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3k23 ConSurf].
 <div style="clear:both"></div>
-<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
-== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
-Crystallography and computer modeling have been used to exploit a previously unexplored channel in the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Highly potent, nonsteroidal indazole amides showing excellent complementarity to the channel were designed with the assistance of the computational technique AlleGrow. The accuracy of the design process was demonstrated through crystallographic structural determination of the GR ligand-binding domain-agonist complex of the D-prolinamide derivative 11. The utility of the channel was further exemplified through the design of a potent phenylindazole in which structural motifs, seen to interact with the traditional GR ligand pocket, were abandoned and replaced by interactions within the new channel. Occupation of the channel was confirmed with a second GR crystal structure of this truncated D-alaninamide derivative 13. Compound 11 displays properties compatible with development as an intranasal solution formulation, whereas oral bioavailability has been demonstrated with a related truncated exemplar 14. Data with the pyrrolidinone amide 12 demonstrate the potential for further elaboration within the "meta" channel to deliver compounds with selectivity for the desired transrepressive activity of glucocorticoids. The discovery of these interactions with this important receptor offers significant opportunities for the design of novel GR modulators.
-Design and x-ray crystal structures of high-potency nonsteroidal glucocorticoid agonists exploiting a novel binding site on the receptor.,Biggadike K, Bledsoe RK, Coe DM, Cooper TW, House D, Iannone MA, Macdonald SJ, Madauss KP, McLay IM, Shipley TJ, Taylor SJ, Tran TB, Uings IJ, Weller V, Williams SP Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Oct 12. PMID:19822747<ref>PMID:19822747</ref>
-From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-</div>
-<div class="pdbe-citations 3k23" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==
@@ Line 39: / Line 29: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Biggadike, K B]]
+[[Category: Biggadike KB]]
-[[Category: Bledsoe, R K]]
+[[Category: Bledsoe RK]]
-[[Category: Madauss, K P]]
+[[Category: Madauss KP]]
-[[Category: McLay, I M]]
+[[Category: McLay IM]]
-[[Category: Williams, S P]]
+[[Category: Williams SP]]
-[[Category: Activator]]
-[[Category: Alpha helical sandwich]]
-[[Category: Alternative initiation]]
-[[Category: Chromatin regulator]]
-[[Category: Disease mutation]]
-[[Category: Dna-binding]]
-[[Category: Glucocorticoid]]
-[[Category: Glucocorticoid receptor]]
-[[Category: Gr]]
-[[Category: Meta-channel]]
-[[Category: Metal-binding]]
-[[Category: Nuclear receptor]]
-[[Category: Nucleus]]
-[[Category: Pseudohermaphroditism]]
-[[Category: Receptor]]
-[[Category: Steroid hormone receptor]]
-[[Category: Steroid-binding]]
-[[Category: Transcription]]
-[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
-[[Category: Zinc-finger]]