2pp9: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(11 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:2pp9.jpg|left|200px]]


<!--
==Nitrate bound wild type oxidized AfNiR==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2pp9", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2pp9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pp9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pp9]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcaligenes_faecalis Alcaligenes faecalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PP9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PP9 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
-->
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CU1:COPPER+(I)+ION'>CU1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NO3:NITRATE+ION'>NO3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2pp9| PDB=2pp9 |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pp9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pp9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pp9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pp9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pp9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pp9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NIR_ALCFA NIR_ALCFA]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pp/2pp9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pp9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''Nitrate bound wild type oxidized AfNiR'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Nitrite reductase 3D structures|Nitrite reductase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
The interaction of copper-containing dissimilatory nitrite reductase from Alcaligenes faecalis S-6 ( AfNiR) with each of five small molecules was studied using crystallography and steady-state kinetics. Structural studies revealed that each small molecule interacted with the oxidized catalytic type 2 copper of AfNiR. Three small molecules (formate, acetate and nitrate) mimic the substrate by having at least two oxygen atoms for bidentate coordination to the type 2 copper atom. These three anions bound to the copper ion in the same asymmetric, bidentate manner as nitrite. Consistent with their weak inhibition of the enzyme ( K i &gt;50 mM), the Cu-O distances in these AfNiR-inhibitor complexes were approximately 0.15 A longer than that observed in the AfNiR-nitrite complex. The binding mode of each inhibitor is determined in part by steric interactions with the side chain of active site residue Ile257. Moreover, the side chain of Asp98, a conserved residue that hydrogen bonds to type 2 copper-bound nitrite and nitric oxide, was either disordered or pointed away from the inhibitors. Acetate and formate inhibited AfNiR in a mixed fashion, consistent with the occurrence of second acetate binding site in the AfNiR-acetate complex that occludes access to the type 2 copper. A fourth small molecule, nitrous oxide, bound to the oxidized metal in a side-on fashion reminiscent of nitric oxide to the reduced copper. Nevertheless, nitrous oxide bound at a farther distance from the metal. The fifth small molecule, azide, inhibited the reduction of nitrite by AfNiR most strongly ( K ic = 2.0 +/- 0.1 mM). This ligand bound to the type 2 copper center end-on with a Cu-N c distance of approximately 2 A, and was the only inhibitor to form a hydrogen bond with Asp98. Overall, the data substantiate the roles of Asp98 and Ile257 in discriminating substrate from other small anions.
 
==About this Structure==
2PP9 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcaligenes_faecalis Alcaligenes faecalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PP9 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Conserved Active Site Residues Limit Inhibition of a Copper-Containing Nitrite Reductase by Small Molecules., Tocheva EI, Eltis LD, Murphy ME, Biochemistry. 2008 Mar 22;. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18358002 18358002]
[[Category: Alcaligenes faecalis]]
[[Category: Alcaligenes faecalis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Murphy, M E.P.]]
[[Category: Murphy MEP]]
[[Category: Tocheva, E I.]]
[[Category: Tocheva EI]]
[[Category: Bacteria]]
[[Category: Copper]]
[[Category: Denitrification]]
[[Category: Nitrate]]
[[Category: Nitrite reductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Apr 24 09:26:58 2008''

Latest revision as of 12:11, 21 February 2024

Nitrate bound wild type oxidized AfNiRNitrate bound wild type oxidized AfNiR

Structural highlights

2pp9 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Alcaligenes faecalis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:, , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

NIR_ALCFA

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

2pp9, resolution 1.80Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA