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{{STRUCTURE_2p2m|  PDB=2p2m  |  SCENE=  }}
===Acetyl-CoA Synthetase, R194A mutation===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17497934}}


==About this Structure==
==Acetyl-CoA Synthetase, R194A mutation==
[[2p2m]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P2M OCA].  
<StructureSection load='2p2m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2p2m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.11&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2p2m]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P2M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2P2M FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.11&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PRX:ADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE-PROPYL+ESTER'>PRX</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2p2m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2p2m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2p2m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2p2m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2p2m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2p2m ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACSA_SALTY ACSA_SALTY] Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA), an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic pathways. Acs undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half reaction, Acs combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the product AcCoA.<ref>PMID:17497934</ref>  Enables the cell to use acetate during aerobic growth to generate energy via the TCA cycle, and biosynthetic compounds via the glyoxylate shunt. Acetylates CheY, the response regulator involved in flagellar movement and chemotaxis (By similarity).<ref>PMID:17497934</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/p2/2p2m_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2p2m ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Acetyl-CoA synthetase|Acetyl-CoA synthetase]]
*[[Acetyl-CoA synthetase 3D structures|Acetyl-CoA synthetase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017497934</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
[[Category: Acetate--CoA ligase]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Gulick, A M.]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]]
[[Category: Reger, A S.]]
[[Category: Gulick AM]]
[[Category: Acyl-coa ligase]]
[[Category: Reger AS]]
[[Category: Adenylate-forming enzyme]]
[[Category: Domain alternation]]
[[Category: Ligase]]

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