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[[Image:2kin.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==KINESIN (MONOMERIC) FROM RATTUS NORVEGICUS==
|PDB= 2kin |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2kin</scene>, resolution 2.&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2kin' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2kin]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kin]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. The April 2005 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Kinesin''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_4 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KIN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KIN FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kin FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kin OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2kin PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kin RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kin PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2kin ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KIF5C_RAT KIF5C_RAT] Microtubule-associated force-producing protein that may play a role in organelle transport (By similarity). Has ATPase activity (PubMed:27452403). Involved in synaptic transmission (By similarity). Mediates dendritic trafficking of mRNAs (By similarity). Required for anterograde axonal transportation of MAPK8IP3/JIP3 which is essential for MAPK8IP3/JIP3 function in axon elongation (PubMed:23576431).[UniProtKB:O60282][UniProtKB:P28738]<ref>PMID:23576431</ref> <ref>PMID:27452403</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ki/2kin_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2kin ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''KINESIN (MONOMERIC) FROM RATTUS NORVEGICUS'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Kinesin 3D Structures|Kinesin 3D Structures]]
 
== References ==
==Overview==
<references/>
We have determined the X-ray structure of rat kinesin head and neck domains. The folding of the core motor domain resembles that of human kinesin reported recently [Kull, F. J., et al. (1996) Nature 380, 550-554]. Novel features of the structure include the N-terminal region, folded as a beta-strand, and the C-terminal transition from the motor to the rod domain, folded as two beta-strands plus an alpha-helix. This helix is the beginning of kinesin's neck responsible for dimerization of the motor complex and for force transduction. Although the folding of the motor domain core is similar to that of a domain of myosin (an actin-dependent motor), the position and angle of kinesin's neck are very different from those of myosin's stalk, suggesting that the two motors have different mechanisms of force transduction. The N- and C-terminal ends of the core motor, thought to be responsible for the directionality of the motors [Case, R. B., et al. (1997) Cell 90, 959-966], take the form of beta-strands attached to the central beta-sheet of the structure.
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
2KIN is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 2KIN with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb64_1.html Kinesin]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KIN OCA].
 
==Reference==
X-ray structure of motor and neck domains from rat brain kinesin., Sack S, Muller J, Marx A, Thormahlen M, Mandelkow EM, Brady ST, Mandelkow E, Biochemistry. 1997 Dec 23;36(51):16155-65. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9405049 9405049]
[[Category: Kinesin]]
[[Category: Kinesin]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Biou, V.]]
[[Category: Biou V]]
[[Category: Brady, S T.]]
[[Category: Brady ST]]
[[Category: Kozielski, F.]]
[[Category: Kozielski F]]
[[Category: Mandelkow, E.]]
[[Category: Mandelkow E]]
[[Category: Mandelkow, E M.]]
[[Category: Mandelkow E-M]]
[[Category: Marx, A.]]
[[Category: Marx A]]
[[Category: Muller, J.]]
[[Category: Muller J]]
[[Category: Sack, S.]]
[[Category: Sack S]]
[[Category: Thormahlen, M.]]
[[Category: Thormahlen M]]
[[Category: ADP]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: cytoskeleton]]
[[Category: motor protein]]
 
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