8cii: Difference between revisions

New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 8cii is ON HOLD Authors: Duyvesteyn, H.M.E., Ren, J., Stuart, D.I., Fry, E.E. Description: Delta-RBD complex with BA.2-07 fab, SARS1-34 fab and C1 ...
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 8cii is ON HOLD
==Delta-RBD complex with BA.2-07 fab, SARS1-34 fab and C1 nanobody==
 
<StructureSection load='8cii' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8cii]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
Authors: Duyvesteyn, H.M.E., Ren, J., Stuart, D.I., Fry, E.E.
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8cii]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama_glama Lama glama]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8CII OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8CII FirstGlance]. <br>
Description: Delta-RBD complex with BA.2-07 fab, SARS1-34 fab and C1 nanobody
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
[[Category: Ren, J]]
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8cii FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8cii OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8cii PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8cii RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8cii PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8cii ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[Category: Duyvesteyn, H.M.E]]
</table>
[[Category: Stuart, D.I]]
== Function ==
[[Category: Fry, E.E]]
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPIKE_SARS2 SPIKE_SARS2] attaches the virion to the cell membrane by interacting with host receptor, initiating the infection (By similarity). Binding to human ACE2 receptor and internalization of the virus into the endosomes of the host cell induces conformational changes in the Spike glycoprotein (PubMed:32142651, PubMed:32075877, PubMed:32155444). Uses also human TMPRSS2 for priming in human lung cells which is an essential step for viral entry (PubMed:32142651). Proteolysis by cathepsin CTSL may unmask the fusion peptide of S2 and activate membranes fusion within endosomes.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_04099]<ref>PMID:32075877</ref> <ref>PMID:32142651</ref> <ref>PMID:32155444</ref>  mediates fusion of the virion and cellular membranes by acting as a class I viral fusion protein. Under the current model, the protein has at least three conformational states: pre-fusion native state, pre-hairpin intermediate state, and post-fusion hairpin state. During viral and target cell membrane fusion, the coiled coil regions (heptad repeats) assume a trimer-of-hairpins structure, positioning the fusion peptide in close proximity to the C-terminal region of the ectodomain. The formation of this structure appears to drive apposition and subsequent fusion of viral and target cell membranes.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_04099]  Acts as a viral fusion peptide which is unmasked following S2 cleavage occurring upon virus endocytosis.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_04099]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Lama glama]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Duyvesteyn HME]]
[[Category: Fry EE]]
[[Category: Ren J]]
[[Category: Stuart DI]]

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