2bed: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2bed' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2bed]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2bed' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2bed]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bed]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BED OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BED FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bed]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BED OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BED FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=736:(11S)-8-CHLORO-11-[1-(METHYLSULFONYL)PIPERIDIN-4-YL]-6-PIPERAZIN-1-YL-11H-BENZO[5,6]CYCLOHEPTA[1,2-B]PYRIDINE'>736</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FPP:FARNESYL+DIPHOSPHATE'>FPP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Fnta ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Buffalo rat]), Fntb ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Buffalo rat])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=736:(11S)-8-CHLORO-11-[1-(METHYLSULFONYL)PIPERIDIN-4-YL]-6-PIPERAZIN-1-YL-11H-BENZO[5,6]CYCLOHEPTA[1,2-B]PYRIDINE'>736</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FPP:FARNESYL+DIPHOSPHATE'>FPP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_farnesyltransferase Protein farnesyltransferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.58 2.5.1.58] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bed FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bed OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2bed PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bed RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bed PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bed ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bed FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bed OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2bed PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bed RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bed PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bed ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FNTA_RAT FNTA_RAT]] Catalyzes the transfer of a farnesyl or geranyl-geranyl moiety from farnesyl or geranyl-geranyl pyrophosphate to a cysteine at the fourth position from the C-terminus of several proteins having the C-terminal sequence Cys-aliphatic-aliphatic-X. The alpha subunit is thought to participate in a stable complex with the substrate. The beta subunit binds the peptide substrate. Through RAC1 prenylation and activation may positively regulate neuromuscular junction development downstream of MUSK (By similarity). [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FNTB_RAT FNTB_RAT]] Catalyzes the transfer of a farnesyl moiety from farnesyl pyrophosphate to a cysteine at the fourth position from the C-terminus of several proteins. The beta subunit is responsible for peptide-binding.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FNTA_RAT FNTA_RAT] Catalyzes the transfer of a farnesyl or geranyl-geranyl moiety from farnesyl or geranyl-geranyl pyrophosphate to a cysteine at the fourth position from the C-terminus of several proteins having the C-terminal sequence Cys-aliphatic-aliphatic-X. The alpha subunit is thought to participate in a stable complex with the substrate. The beta subunit binds the peptide substrate. Through RAC1 prenylation and activation may positively regulate neuromuscular junction development downstream of MUSK (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2bed ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2bed ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Benzocycloheptapyridine tricyclic compounds with piperazine or substituted piperidine moieties extending either from the 5- or 6-position of the tricyclic bridgehead exhibited enhanced FTase activity: this resulted from favorable binding of the ligand nitrogen with the catalytic zinc found in the FTase. A single isomer at C-11 with piperazine adduct extending from the 6-position, compound 24, exhibited excellent FTase activity with IC50 = 0.007 microM, soft agar IC50 = 72 nM, and Rat AUC(PO, 10 mpk) = 4.0 microM x h. X-ray of (-)-[8-chloro-6-(1-piperazinyl)-1H-benzo[5,6]]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine-11 -yl]-1-(methylsulfonyl)piperidine 24 bound to Ftase revealed favorable interaction between piperazine nitrogen and catalytic zinc atom.
Enhanced FTase activity achieved via piperazine interaction with catalytic zinc.,Njoroge FG, Vibulbhan B, Pinto P, Strickland C, Bishop WR, Nomeir A, Girijavallabhan V Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb 15;16(4):984-8. Epub 2005 Nov 16. PMID:16298128<ref>PMID:16298128</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2bed" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Farnesyltransferase 3D structures|Farnesyltransferase 3D structures]]
*[[Farnesyltransferase 3D structures|Farnesyltransferase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Buffalo rat]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Protein farnesyltransferase]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Strickland, C]]
[[Category: Strickland C]]
[[Category: Drug design]]
[[Category: Farnesyl]]
[[Category: Fpt]]
[[Category: Ptase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

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