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[[Image:1zzc.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1zzc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1zzc, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of CoII HppE in Complex with Tris Buffer'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal Structure of CoII HppE in Complex with Tris Buffer==
The biosynthetic pathway of the clinically important antibiotic fosfomycin uses enzymes that catalyse reactions without precedent in biology. Among these is hydroxypropylphosphonic acid epoxidase, which represents a new subfamily of non-haem mononuclear iron enzymes. Here we present six X-ray structures of this enzyme: the apoenzyme at 2.0 A resolution; a native Fe(II)-bound form at 2.4 A resolution; a tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane-Co(II)-enzyme complex structure at 1.8 A resolution; a substrate-Co(II)-enzyme complex structure at 2.5 A resolution; and two substrate-Fe(II)-enzyme complexes at 2.1 and 2.3 A resolution. These structural data lead us to suggest how this enzyme is able to recognize and respond to its substrate with a conformational change that protects the radical-based intermediates formed during catalysis. Comparisons with other family members suggest why substrate binding is able to prime iron for dioxygen binding in the absence of alpha-ketoglutarate (a co-substrate required by many mononuclear iron enzymes), and how the unique epoxidation reaction of hydroxypropylphosphonic acid epoxidase may occur.
<StructureSection load='1zzc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zzc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zzc]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_wedmorensis Streptomyces wedmorensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZZC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZZC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zzc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zzc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zzc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zzc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zzc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zzc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HPPE_STRWE HPPE_STRWE] Non-heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative epoxidation of (S)-2-hydroxypropylphosphonate into (1R,2S)-epoxypropylphosphonate, the final step in the biosynthesis of fosfomycin antibiotic.<ref>PMID:16015285</ref> <ref>PMID:16186494</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zz/1zzc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zzc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
1ZZC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_wedmorensis Streptomyces wedmorensis] with <scene name='pdbligand=CO:'>CO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:'>TRS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZZC OCA].
*[[Epoxidase 3D structures|Epoxidase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
Structural insight into antibiotic fosfomycin biosynthesis by a mononuclear iron enzyme., Higgins LJ, Yan F, Liu P, Liu HW, Drennan CL, Nature. 2005 Oct 6;437(7060):838-44. Epub 2005 Jul 13. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16015285 16015285]
__TOC__
[[Category: Single protein]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Streptomyces wedmorensis]]
[[Category: Streptomyces wedmorensis]]
[[Category: Drennan, C L.]]
[[Category: Drennan CL]]
[[Category: Higgins, L J.]]
[[Category: Higgins LJ]]
[[Category: Liu, H W.]]
[[Category: Liu HW]]
[[Category: Liu, P.]]
[[Category: Liu P]]
[[Category: Yan, F.]]
[[Category: Yan F]]
[[Category: CO]]
[[Category: TRS]]
[[Category: cupin]]
[[Category: holo-hppe]]
[[Category: mononuclear iron enzyme]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:20:34 2008''

Latest revision as of 12:07, 14 February 2024

Crystal Structure of CoII HppE in Complex with Tris BufferCrystal Structure of CoII HppE in Complex with Tris Buffer

Structural highlights

1zzc is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Streptomyces wedmorensis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

HPPE_STRWE Non-heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative epoxidation of (S)-2-hydroxypropylphosphonate into (1R,2S)-epoxypropylphosphonate, the final step in the biosynthesis of fosfomycin antibiotic.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Higgins LJ, Yan F, Liu P, Liu HW, Drennan CL. Structural insight into antibiotic fosfomycin biosynthesis by a mononuclear iron enzyme. Nature. 2005 Oct 6;437(7060):838-44. Epub 2005 Jul 13. PMID:16015285 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature03924
  2. McLuskey K, Cameron S, Hammerschmidt F, Hunter WN. Structure and reactivity of hydroxypropylphosphonic acid epoxidase in fosfomycin biosynthesis by a cation- and flavin-dependent mechanism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Oct 4;102(40):14221-6. Epub 2005 Sep 26. PMID:16186494

1zzc, resolution 1.80Å

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