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<StructureSection load='1za5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1za5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1za5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1za5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1za5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZA5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZA5 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1za5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZA5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZA5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1isb|1isb]], [[1isa|1isa]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">sodB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1za5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1za5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1za5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1za5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1za5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1za5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_dismutase Superoxide dismutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.1 1.15.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1za5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1za5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1za5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1za5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1za5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1za5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODF_ECOLI SODF_ECOLI]] Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODF_ECOLI SODF_ECOLI] Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1za5 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1za5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Fe-containing superoxide dismutase's active site Fe is coordinated by a solvent molecule, whose protonation state is coupled to the Fe oxidation state. Thus, we have proposed that H-bonding between glutamine 69 and this solvent molecule can strongly influence the redox activity of the Fe in superoxide dismutase (SOD). We show here that mutation of this Gln to His subtly alters the active site structure but preserves 30% activity. In contrast, mutation to Glu otherwise preserves the active site structure but inactivates the enzyme. Thus, enzyme function correlates not with atom positions but with residue identity (chemistry), in this case. We observe strong destabilization of the Q69E-FeSOD oxidized state relative to the reduced state and intermediate destabilization of oxidized Q69H-FeSOD. Indeed, redox titrations indicate that mutation of Gln69 to His increases the reduction potential by 240 mV, whereas mutation to Glu appears to increase it by more than 660 mV. We find that this suffices to explain the mutants' loss of activity, although additional factors may also contribute. The strongly elevated reduction potential of Q69E-FeSOD may reflect reorganization of the active site H-bonding network, including possible reversal of the polarity of the key H-bond between residue 69 and coordinated solvent.
The crucial importance of chemistry in the structure-function link: manipulating hydrogen bonding in iron-containing superoxide dismutase.,Yikilmaz E, Rodgers DW, Miller AF Biochemistry. 2006 Jan 31;45(4):1151-61. PMID:16430211<ref>PMID:16430211</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1za5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Superoxide dismutase 3D structures|Superoxide dismutase 3D structures]]
*[[Superoxide dismutase 3D structures|Superoxide dismutase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Superoxide dismutase]]
[[Category: Miller AF]]
[[Category: Miller, A F]]
[[Category: Rodgers DW]]
[[Category: Rodgers, D W]]
[[Category: Yikilmaz E]]
[[Category: Yikilmaz, E]]
[[Category: H-bonding redox tuning superoxide dismutase proton-coupled electron transfer]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]

Latest revision as of 12:03, 14 February 2024

Q69H-FeSODQ69H-FeSOD

Structural highlights

1za5 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SODF_ECOLI Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1za5, resolution 1.80Å

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