1xu9: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1xu9.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal Structure of the Interface Closed Conformation of 11b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isozyme 1==
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<StructureSection load='1xu9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1xu9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xu9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XU9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XU9 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CPS:3-[(3-CHOLAMIDOPROPYL)DIMETHYLAMMONIO]-1-PROPANESULFONATE'>CPS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1xu9| PDB=1xu9 |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xu9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xu9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1xu9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xu9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xu9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1xu9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN] Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604931 604931]. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN] Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xu/1xu9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1xu9 ConSurf].
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===Crystal Structure of the Interface Closed Conformation of 11b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isozyme 1===
==See Also==
 
*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15513927}}
 
==About this Structure==
1XU9 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XU9 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Conformational flexibility in crystal structures of human 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I provide insights into glucocorticoid interconversion and enzyme regulation., Hosfield DJ, Wu Y, Skene RJ, Hilgers M, Jennings A, Snell GP, Aertgeerts K, J Biol Chem. 2005 Feb 11;280(6):4639-48. Epub 2004 Oct 28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15513927 15513927]
[[Category: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Aertgeerts, K.]]
[[Category: Aertgeerts K]]
[[Category: Hilger, M.]]
[[Category: Hilger M]]
[[Category: Hosfield, D J.]]
[[Category: Hosfield DJ]]
[[Category: Jennings, A.]]
[[Category: Jennings A]]
[[Category: Skene, R J.]]
[[Category: Skene RJ]]
[[Category: Snell, G P.]]
[[Category: Snell GP]]
[[Category: Wu, Y.]]
[[Category: Wu Y]]
[[Category: 11beta]]
[[Category: Dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Hydroxysteroid]]
[[Category: Sdr]]
 
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