1xoi: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1xoi.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1xoi|  PDB=1xoi  |  SCENE=  }}
==Human Liver Glycogen Phosphorylase A complexed with Chloroindoloyl glycine amide==
 
<StructureSection load='1xoi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1xoi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
===Human Liver Glycogen Phosphorylase A complexed with Chloroindoloyl glycine amide===
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xoi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XOI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XOI FirstGlance]. <br>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15603973}}
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=288:5-CHLORO-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC+ACID{[CYCLOPENTYL-(2-HYDROXY-ETHYL)-CARBAMOYL]-METHYL}-AMIDE'>288</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NBG:1-N-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NBG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xoi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xoi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1xoi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xoi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xoi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1xoi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[1xoi]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Glycogen Phosphorylase]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XOI OCA].  
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYGL_HUMAN PYGL_HUMAN] Defects in PYGL are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 6 (GSD6) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/232700 232700]. A metabolic disorder characterized by mild to moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation, and prominent hepatomegaly. Heart and skeletal muscle are not affected.<ref>PMID:9529348</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYGL_HUMAN PYGL_HUMAN] Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xo/1xoi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1xoi ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Glycogen Phosphorylase|Glycogen Phosphorylase]]
*[[Glycogen phosphorylase 3D structures|Glycogen phosphorylase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:015603973</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Gibbs, E M.]]
[[Category: Gibbs EM]]
[[Category: Rath, V L.]]
[[Category: Rath VL]]
[[Category: Treadway, J L.]]
[[Category: Treadway JL]]
[[Category: Wright, S W.]]
[[Category: Wright SW]]
[[Category: Allosteric enzyme]]
[[Category: Glycogen storage disease]]
[[Category: Glycosyltransferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Latest revision as of 11:52, 14 February 2024

Human Liver Glycogen Phosphorylase A complexed with Chloroindoloyl glycine amideHuman Liver Glycogen Phosphorylase A complexed with Chloroindoloyl glycine amide

Structural highlights

1xoi is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

PYGL_HUMAN Defects in PYGL are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 6 (GSD6) [MIM:232700. A metabolic disorder characterized by mild to moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation, and prominent hepatomegaly. Heart and skeletal muscle are not affected.[1]

Function

PYGL_HUMAN Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Burwinkel B, Bakker HD, Herschkovitz E, Moses SW, Shin YS, Kilimann MW. Mutations in the liver glycogen phosphorylase gene (PYGL) underlying glycogenosis type VI. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Apr;62(4):785-91. PMID:9529348

1xoi, resolution 2.10Å

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