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==2.3 ANGSTROMS CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE CATALYTIC DOMAIN OF DNA POLYMERASE BETA==
==2.3 ANGSTROMS CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE CATALYTIC DOMAIN OF DNA POLYMERASE BETA==
<StructureSection load='1rpl' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1rpl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1rpl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rpl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rpl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RPL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RPL FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rpl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RPL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RPL FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rpl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rpl OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rpl RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rpl PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<table>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rpl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rpl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rpl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rpl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rpl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rpl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPOLB_RAT DPOLB_RAT] Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rp/1rpl_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rp/1rpl_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rpl ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of the catalytic domain of rat DNA polymerase beta (pol beta) has been determined at 2.3 A resolution and refined to an R factor of 0.22. The mixed alpha/beta protein has three subdomains arranged in an overall U shape reminiscent of other polymerase structures. The folding topology of pol beta, however, is unique. Two divalent metals bind near three aspartic acid residues implicated in the catalytic activity. In the presence of Mn2+ and dTTP, interpretable electron density is seen for two metals and the triphosphate, but not the deoxythymidine moiety. The principal interaction of the triphosphate moiety is with the bound divalent metals.
2.3 A crystal structure of the catalytic domain of DNA polymerase beta.,Davies JF 2nd, Almassy RJ, Hostomska Z, Ferre RA, Hostomsky Z Cell. 1994 Mar 25;76(6):1123-33. PMID:8137427<ref>PMID:8137427</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[DNA polymerase|DNA polymerase]]
*[[DNA polymerase 3D structures|DNA polymerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Almassy, R J.]]
[[Category: Almassy RJ]]
[[Category: II, J F.Davies.]]
[[Category: Davies II JF]]
[[Category: Nucleotidyltransferase]]

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