1q7l: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1q7l.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Zn-binding domain of the T347G mutant of human aminoacylase-I==
|PDB= 1q7l |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1q7l</scene>, resolution 1.40&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1q7l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1q7l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GLY:GLYCINE'>GLY</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1q7l]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q7L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Q7L FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminoacylase Aminoacylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.14 3.5.1.14]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= ACY1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLY:GLYCINE'>GLY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1q7l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1q7l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1q7l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1q7l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1q7l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1q7l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY1_HUMAN ACY1_HUMAN] Defects in ACY1 are the cause of aminoacylase-1 deficiency (ACY1D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/609924 609924]. ACY1D results in a metabolic disorder manifesting with encephalopathy, unspecific psychomotor delay, psychomotor delay with atrophy of the vermis and syringomyelia, marked muscular hypotonia or normal clinical features. Epileptic seizures are a frequent feature. All affected individuals exhibit markedly increased urinary excretion of several N-acetylated amino acids.<ref>PMID:16465618</ref> <ref>PMID:16274666</ref> <ref>PMID:17562838</ref> <ref>PMID:21414403</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY1_HUMAN ACY1_HUMAN] Involved in the hydrolysis of N-acylated or N-acetylated amino acids (except L-aspartate).<ref>PMID:12933810</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/q7/1q7l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1q7l ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''Zn-binding domain of the T347G mutant of human aminoacylase-I'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Aminoacylase 3D structures|Aminoacylase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Overview==
<references/>
Members of the aminoacylase-1 (Acy1)/M20 family of aminoacylases and exopeptidases exist as either monomers or homodimers. They contain a zinc-binding domain and a second domain mediating dimerization in the latter case. The roles that both domains play in catalysis have been investigated for human Acy1 (hAcy1) by x-ray crystallography and by site-directed mutagenesis. Structure comparison of the dinuclear zinc center in a mutant of hAcy1 reported here with dizinc centers in related enzymes points to a difference in zinc ligation in the Acy1/M20 family. Mutational analysis supports catalytic roles of zinc ions, a vicinal glutamate, and a histidine from the dimerization domain. By complementing different active site mutants of hAcy1, we show that catalysis occurs at the dimer interface. Reinterpretation of the structure of a monomeric homolog, peptidase V, reveals that a domain insertion mimics dimerization. We conclude that monomeric and dimeric Acy1/M20 family members share a unique active site architecture involving both enzyme domains. The study may provide means to improve homologous carboxypeptidase G2 toward application in antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy.
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Aminoacylase 1 deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=104620 104620]]
 
==About this Structure==
1Q7L is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q7L OCA].
 
==Reference==
Essential roles of zinc ligation and enzyme dimerization for catalysis in the aminoacylase-1/M20 family., Lindner HA, Lunin VV, Alary A, Hecker R, Cygler M, Menard R, J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 7;278(45):44496-504. Epub 2003 Aug 21. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12933810 12933810]
[[Category: Aminoacylase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Alary, A.]]
[[Category: Alary A]]
[[Category: Cygler, M.]]
[[Category: Cygler M]]
[[Category: Hecker, R.]]
[[Category: Hecker R]]
[[Category: Lindner, H A.]]
[[Category: Lindner HA]]
[[Category: Lunin, V V.]]
[[Category: Lunin VV]]
[[Category: Menard, R.]]
[[Category: Menard R]]
[[Category: GLY]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: aminoacylase-1]]
[[Category: catalysis]]
[[Category: enzyme dimerization]]
[[Category: site-directed mutagenesis]]
[[Category: structure comparison]]
[[Category: zinc]]
 
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