1ptw: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1ptw.png|left|200px]]


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==The Crystal Structure of AMP-Bound PDE4 Suggests a Mechanism for Phosphodiesterase Catalysis==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ptw", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1ptw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ptw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ptw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PTW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PTW FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1ptw| PDB=1ptw |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ptw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ptw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ptw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ptw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ptw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ptw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4D_HUMAN PDE4D_HUMAN] Note=Genetic variations in PDE4D might be associated with susceptibility to stroke. PubMed:17006457 states that association with stroke has to be considered with caution.  Defects in PDE4D are the cause of acrodysostosis type 2, with or without hormone resistance (ACRDYS2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614613 614613]. ACRDYS2 is a pleiotropic disorder characterized by skeletal, endocrine, and neurological abnormalities. Skeletal features include brachycephaly, midface hypoplasia with a small upturned nose, brachydactyly, and lumbar spinal stenosis. Endocrine abnormalities include hypothyroidism and hypogonadism in males and irregular menses in females. Developmental disability is a common finding but is variable in severity and can be associated with significant behavioral problems.<ref>PMID:22464250</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4D_HUMAN PDE4D_HUMAN] Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes.<ref>PMID:15260978</ref> <ref>PMID:15576036</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pt/1ptw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ptw ConSurf].
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===The Crystal Structure of AMP-Bound PDE4 Suggests a Mechanism for Phosphodiesterase Catalysis===
==See Also==
 
*[[Phosphodiesterase 3D structures|Phosphodiesterase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 14609333 is the PubMed ID number.
</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14609333}}
 
==About this Structure==
1PTW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PTW OCA].
 
==Reference==
The crystal structure of AMP-bound PDE4 suggests a mechanism for phosphodiesterase catalysis., Huai Q, Colicelli J, Ke H, Biochemistry. 2003 Nov 18;42(45):13220-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14609333 14609333]
[[Category: 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Colicelli, J.]]
[[Category: Colicelli J]]
[[Category: Huai, Q.]]
[[Category: Huai Q]]
[[Category: Ke, H.]]
[[Category: Ke H]]
[[Category: Binuclear catalysis]]
[[Category: Camp hydrolysis crystal structure]]
[[Category: Catalytic mechanism]]
 
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