1oy8: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1oy8.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1oy8" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1oy8, resolution 3.63&Aring;" />
'''Structural Basis of Multiple Drug Binding Capacity of the AcrB Multidrug Efflux Pump'''<br />


==Overview==
==Structural Basis of Multiple Drug Binding Capacity of the AcrB Multidrug Efflux Pump==
Multidrug efflux pumps cause serious problems in cancer chemotherapy and treatment of bacterial infections. Yet high-resolution structures of ligand transporter complexes have previously been unavailable. We obtained x-ray crystallographic structures of the trimeric AcrB pump from Escherichia coli with four structurally diverse ligands. The structures show that three molecules of ligands bind simultaneously to the extremely large central cavity of 5000 cubic angstroms, primarily by hydrophobic, aromatic stacking and van der Waals interactions. Each ligand uses a slightly different subset of AcrB residues for binding. The bound ligand molecules often interact with each other, stabilizing the binding.
<StructureSection load='1oy8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1oy8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.63&Aring;' scene=''>
 
== Structural highlights ==
==About this Structure==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1oy8]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The November 2007 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Multidrug Resistance Transporters''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2007_11 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2007_11]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OY8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OY8 FirstGlance]. <br>
1OY8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=RHQ:'>RHQ</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OY8 OCA].  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.63&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=RHQ:RHODAMINE+6G'>RHQ</scene></td></tr>
==Reference==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oy8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oy8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1oy8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oy8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oy8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1oy8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
Structural basis of multiple drug-binding capacity of the AcrB multidrug efflux pump., Yu EW, McDermott G, Zgurskaya HI, Nikaido H, Koshland DE Jr, Science. 2003 May 9;300(5621):976-80. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12738864 12738864]
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACRB_ECOLI ACRB_ECOLI] AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.<ref>PMID:16915237</ref> <ref>PMID:16946072</ref> <ref>PMID:17194213</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oy/1oy8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1oy8 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Jr., D E.Koshland.]]
[[Category: Multidrug Resistance Transporters]]
[[Category: McDermott, G.]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Nikaido, H.]]
[[Category: Koshland Jr DE]]
[[Category: Yu, E W.]]
[[Category: McDermott G]]
[[Category: Zgurskaya, H I.]]
[[Category: Nikaido H]]
[[Category: RHQ]]
[[Category: Yu EW]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
[[Category: Zgurskaya HI]]
 
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