1nn5: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(11 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1nn5.gif|left|200px]]


<!--
==Crystal structure of human thymidylate kinase with d4TMP + AppNHp==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1nn5", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1nn5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nn5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nn5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NN5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NN5 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
-->
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2DT:3-DEOXYTHYMIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2DT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1nn5|  PDB=1nn5 |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nn5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nn5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nn5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nn5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nn5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nn5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KTHY_HUMAN KTHY_HUMAN] Catalyzes the conversion of dTMP to dTDP.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nn/1nn5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nn5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''Crystal structure of human thymidylate kinase with d4TMP + AppNHp'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Thymidylate kinase 3D structures|Thymidylate kinase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
Nucleoside analogue prodrugs are dependent on efficient intracellular stepwise phosphorylation to their triphosphate form to become therapeutically active. In many cases it is this activation pathway that largely determines the efficacy of the drug. To gain further understanding of the determinants for efficient conversion by the enzyme thymidylate kinase (TMPK) of clinically important thymidine monophosphate analogues to the corresponding diphosphates, we solved the crystal structures of the enzyme, with either ADP or the ATP analogue AppNHp at the phosphoryl donor site, in complex with TMP, AZTMP (previous work), NH2TMP, d4TMP, ddTMP, and FLTMP (this work) at the phosphoryl acceptor site. In conjunction with steady-state kinetic data, our structures shed light on the effect of 3'-substitutions in the nucleoside monophosphate (NMP) sugar moiety on the catalytic rate. We observe a direct correlation between the rate of phosphorylation of an NMP and its ability to induce a closing of the enzyme's phosphate-binding loop (P-loop). Our results show the drastic effects that slight modifications of the substrates exert on the enzyme's conformation and, hence, activity and suggest the type of substitutions that are compatible with efficient phosphorylation by TMPK.
 
==About this Structure==
1NN5 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NN5 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Structures of human thymidylate kinase in complex with prodrugs: implications for the structure-based design of novel compounds., Ostermann N, Segura-Pena D, Meier C, Veit T, Monnerjahn C, Konrad M, Lavie A, Biochemistry. 2003 Mar 11;42(9):2568-77. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12614151 12614151]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: DTMP kinase]]
[[Category: Konrad M]]
[[Category: Konrad, M.]]
[[Category: Lavie A]]
[[Category: Lavie, A.]]
[[Category: Meier C]]
[[Category: Meier, C.]]
[[Category: Monnerjahn M]]
[[Category: Monnerjahn, M.]]
[[Category: Ostermann N]]
[[Category: Ostermann, N.]]
[[Category: Segura-Pena D]]
[[Category: Segura-Pena, D.]]
[[Category: Veit T]]
[[Category: Veit, T.]]
[[Category: D4tmp]]
[[Category: P-loop]]
[[Category: Thymidylate kinase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 02:44:10 2008''

Latest revision as of 10:57, 14 February 2024

Crystal structure of human thymidylate kinase with d4TMP + AppNHpCrystal structure of human thymidylate kinase with d4TMP + AppNHp

Structural highlights

1nn5 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.5Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

KTHY_HUMAN Catalyzes the conversion of dTMP to dTDP.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1nn5, resolution 1.50Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA