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[[Image:1ndl.jpg|left|200px]]


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==THE AWD NUCLEOTIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE FROM DROSOPHILA==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ndl", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1ndl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ndl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ndl]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NDL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NDL FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ndl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ndl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ndl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ndl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ndl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ndl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1ndl| PDB=1ndl |  SCENE= }}
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NDKA_DROME NDKA_DROME] Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate.<ref>PMID:2849580</ref> <ref>PMID:2175255</ref> <ref>PMID:7559441</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nd/1ndl_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ndl ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''THE AWD NUCLEOTIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE FROM DROSOPHILA'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Nucleoside diphosphate kinase 3D structures|Nucleoside diphosphate kinase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Overview==
<references/>
BACKGROUND: Nucleotide diphosphate kinase (NDP kinase) is a phosphate transfer enzyme involved in cell regulation and in animal development. Drosophila NDP kinase is the product of the abnormal wing disc (awd) developmental gene, a point mutation in which can produce the killer of prune (K-pn) conditional lethal phenotype. The highly homologous mammalian genes control metastasis and a human NDP kinase acts as a transcription factor. RESULTS: The X-ray structure of the Awd protein prepared from Drosophila was solved at 2.4 A resolution by molecular replacement from the homologous Dictyostelium protein. Both are hexamers, and both have the same fold and the same active site. Subunit contacts differ as a result of sequence changes in the carboxy-terminal segment and in the loop that is the site of the K-pn mutation. CONCLUSIONS: Regulatory properties of animal NDP kinases depend on interactions with other macromolecules, such as DNA and the product of the Drosophila prune gene. The Awd structure suggests an allosteric mechanism of action of NDP kinase where DNA is the effector and the protein undergoes a major conformational change, possibly dissociating to dimers.
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1NDL is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NDL OCA].
 
==Reference==
Crystal structure of the Awd nucleotide diphosphate kinase from Drosophila., Chiadmi M, Morera S, Lascu I, Dumas C, Le Bras G, Veron M, Janin J, Structure. 1993 Dec 15;1(4):283-93. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8081741 8081741]
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Chiadmi M]]
[[Category: Chiadmi, M.]]
[[Category: Dumas C]]
[[Category: Dumas, C.]]
[[Category: Janin J]]
[[Category: Janin, J.]]
[[Category: Lascu I]]
[[Category: Lascu, I.]]
[[Category: Lebras G]]
[[Category: Lebras, G.]]
[[Category: Morera S]]
[[Category: Morera, S.]]
[[Category: Veron M]]
[[Category: Veron, M.]]
[[Category: Phosphotransferase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 02:24:24 2008''

Latest revision as of 10:55, 14 February 2024

THE AWD NUCLEOTIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE FROM DROSOPHILATHE AWD NUCLEOTIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE FROM DROSOPHILA

Structural highlights

1ndl is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Drosophila melanogaster. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.4Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

NDKA_DROME Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate.[1] [2] [3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Biggs J, Tripoulas N, Hersperger E, Dearolf C, Shearn A. Analysis of the lethal interaction between the prune and Killer of prune mutations of Drosophila. Genes Dev. 1988 Oct;2(10):1333-43. PMID:2849580
  2. ↑ Biggs J, Hersperger E, Steeg PS, Liotta LA, Shearn A. A Drosophila gene that is homologous to a mammalian gene associated with tumor metastasis codes for a nucleoside diphosphate kinase. Cell. 1990 Nov 30;63(5):933-40. PMID:2175255
  3. ↑ Timmons L, Xu J, Hersperger G, Deng XF, Shearn A. Point mutations in awdKpn which revert the prune/Killer of prune lethal interaction affect conserved residues that are involved in nucleoside diphosphate kinase substrate binding and catalysis. J Biol Chem. 1995 Sep 29;270(39):23021-30. PMID:7559441

1ndl, resolution 2.40Å

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