1n3u: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1n3u.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1n3u|  PDB=1n3u  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal structure of human heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) in complex with its substrate heme, crystal form B==
 
<StructureSection load='1n3u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1n3u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.58&Aring;' scene=''>
===Crystal structure of human heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) in complex with its substrate heme, crystal form B===
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n3u]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N3U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N3U FirstGlance]. <br>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12500973}}
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.58&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n3u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n3u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1n3u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n3u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n3u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n3u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[1n3u]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Heme oxygenase]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N3U OCA].  
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HMOX1_HUMAN HMOX1_HUMAN] Defects in HMOX1 are the cause of heme oxygenase 1 deficiency (HMOX1D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614034 614034]. A disease characterized by impaired stress hematopoiesis, resulting in marked erythrocyte fragmentation and intravascular hemolysis, coagulation abnormalities, endothelial damage, and iron deposition in renal and hepatic tissues. Clinical features include persistent hemolytic anemia, asplenia, nephritis, generalized erythematous rash, growth retardation and hepatomegaly.<ref>PMID:9884342</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HMOX1_HUMAN HMOX1_HUMAN] Heme oxygenase cleaves the heme ring at the alpha methene bridge to form biliverdin. Biliverdin is subsequently converted to bilirubin by biliverdin reductase. Under physiological conditions, the activity of heme oxygenase is highest in the spleen, where senescent erythrocytes are sequestrated and destroyed.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n3/1n3u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1n3u ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Heme oxygenase|Heme oxygenase]]
*[[Heme oxygenase 3D structures|Heme oxygenase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:012500973</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
[[Category: Heme oxygenase]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Friedman, J P.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Lad, L.]]
[[Category: Friedman JP]]
[[Category: Li, H.]]
[[Category: Lad L]]
[[Category: Montellano, P R.Ortiz de.]]
[[Category: Li H]]
[[Category: Poulos, T L.]]
[[Category: Ortiz de Montellano PR]]
[[Category: Schuller, D J.]]
[[Category: Poulos TL]]
[[Category: Alpha helice]]
[[Category: Schuller DJ]]
[[Category: Heme-binding site]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]

Latest revision as of 10:52, 14 February 2024

Crystal structure of human heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) in complex with its substrate heme, crystal form BCrystal structure of human heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) in complex with its substrate heme, crystal form B

Structural highlights

1n3u is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.58Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

HMOX1_HUMAN Defects in HMOX1 are the cause of heme oxygenase 1 deficiency (HMOX1D) [MIM:614034. A disease characterized by impaired stress hematopoiesis, resulting in marked erythrocyte fragmentation and intravascular hemolysis, coagulation abnormalities, endothelial damage, and iron deposition in renal and hepatic tissues. Clinical features include persistent hemolytic anemia, asplenia, nephritis, generalized erythematous rash, growth retardation and hepatomegaly.[1]

Function

HMOX1_HUMAN Heme oxygenase cleaves the heme ring at the alpha methene bridge to form biliverdin. Biliverdin is subsequently converted to bilirubin by biliverdin reductase. Under physiological conditions, the activity of heme oxygenase is highest in the spleen, where senescent erythrocytes are sequestrated and destroyed.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Yachie A, Niida Y, Wada T, Igarashi N, Kaneda H, Toma T, Ohta K, Kasahara Y, Koizumi S. Oxidative stress causes enhanced endothelial cell injury in human heme oxygenase-1 deficiency. J Clin Invest. 1999 Jan;103(1):129-35. PMID:9884342 doi:10.1172/JCI4165

1n3u, resolution 2.58Å

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