1n2f: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1n2f.gif|left|200px]]


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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF P. AERUGINOSA OHR==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1n2f", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1n2f' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1n2f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.01&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n2f]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa_PAO1 Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N2F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N2F FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.01&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1n2f|  PDB=1n2f |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n2f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n2f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1n2f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n2f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n2f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n2f ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9HZZ3_PSEAE Q9HZZ3_PSEAE]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n2/1n2f_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1n2f ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF P. AERUGINOSA OHR'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Organic hydroperoxide resistance protein|Organic hydroperoxide resistance protein]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
Bacteria have developed complex strategies to detoxify and repair damage caused by reactive oxygen species. These compounds, produced during bacterial aerobic respiration as well as by the host immune system cells as a defense mechanism against the pathogenic microorganisms, have the ability to damage nucleic acids, proteins and phospholipid membranes. Here we describe the crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Ohr, a member of a recently discovered family of organic hydroperoxide resistance proteins. Ohr is a tightly folded homodimer, with a novel alpha/beta fold, and contains two active sites located at the monomer interface on opposite sides of the molecule. Using in vitro assays, we demonstrate that Ohr functions directly as a hydroperoxide reductase, converting both inorganic and organic hydroperoxides to less toxic metabolites. Site-directed mutagenesis confirms that the two conserved cysteines in each active site are essential for catalytic activity. We propose that the Ohr catalytic mechanism is similar to that of the structurally unrelated peroxiredoxins, directly utilizing highly reactive cysteine thiol groups to elicit hydroperoxide reduction.
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]]
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Barton WA]]
1N2F is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa_pao1 Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N2F OCA].
[[Category: Lesniak J]]
 
[[Category: Nikolov DB]]
==Reference==
Structural and functional characterization of the Pseudomonas hydroperoxide resistance protein Ohr., Lesniak J, Barton WA, Nikolov DB, EMBO J. 2002 Dec 16;21(24):6649-59. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12485986 12485986]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Barton, W A.]]
[[Category: Lesniak, J.]]
[[Category: Nikolov, D B.]]
[[Category: Peroxide reductase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 02:00:18 2008''

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