1mss: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(13 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1mss.gif|left|200px]]


<!--
==LARGE SCALE STRUCTURAL REARRANGEMENTS OF THE FRONT LOOPS IN MONOMERISED TRIOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE, AS DEDUCED FROM THE COMPARISON OF THE STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF MONOTIM AND ITS POINT MUTATION VARIANT MONOSS==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1mss", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1mss' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mss]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mss]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei_brucei Trypanosoma brucei brucei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MSS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MSS FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
-->
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mss FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mss OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1mss PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mss RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mss PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mss ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1mss|  PDB=1mss |  SCENE= }}
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TPIS_TRYBB TPIS_TRYBB]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ms/1mss_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mss ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''LARGE SCALE STRUCTURAL REARRANGEMENTS OF THE FRONT LOOPS IN MONOMERISED TRIOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE, AS DEDUCED FROM THE COMPARISON OF THE STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF MONOTIM AND ITS POINT MUTATION VARIANT MONOSS'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Triose phosphate isomerase 3D structures|Triose phosphate isomerase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
BACKGROUND: Wild-type triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) is a very stable dimeric enzyme. This dimer can be converted into a stable monomeric protein (monoTIM) by replacing the 15-residue interface loop (loop-3) by a shorter, 8-residue, loop. The crystal structure of monoTIM shows that two active-site loops (loop-1 and loop-4), which are at the dimer interface in wild-type TIM, have acquired rather different structural properties. Nevertheless, monoTIM has residual catalytic activity. RESULTS: Three new structures of variants of monoTIM are presented, a double-point mutant crystallized in the presence and absence of bound inhibitor, and a single-point mutant in the presence of a different inhibitor. These new structures show large structural variability for the active-site loops, loop-1, loop-4 and loop-8. In the structures with inhibitor bound, the catalytic lysine (Lys13 in loop-1) and the catalytic histidine (His95 in loop-4) adopt conformations similar to those observed in wild-type TIM, but very different from the monoTIM structure. CONCLUSIONS: The residual catalytic activity of monoTIM can now be rationalized. In the presence of substrate analogues the active-site loops, loop-1, loop-4 and loop-8, as well as the catalytic residues, adopt conformations similar to those seen in the wild-type protein. These loops lack conformational flexibility in wild-type TIM. The data suggest that the rigidity of these loops in wild-type TIM, resulting from subunit-subunit contacts at the dimer interface, is important for optimal catalysis.
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 
==About this Structure==
1MSS is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei_brucei Trypanosoma brucei brucei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MSS OCA].
 
==Reference==
Three new crystal structures of point mutation variants of monoTIM: conformational flexibility of loop-1, loop-4 and loop-8., Borchert TV, Kishan KV, Zeelen JP, Schliebs W, Thanki N, Abagyan R, Jaenicke R, Wierenga RK, Structure. 1995 Jul 15;3(7):669-79. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8591044 8591044]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Triose-phosphate isomerase]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei brucei]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei brucei]]
[[Category: Kishan, K V.Radha.]]
[[Category: Radha Kishan KV]]
[[Category: Wierenga, R K.]]
[[Category: Wierenga RK]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 01:40:45 2008''

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA