1m0f: Difference between revisions

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<SX load='1m0f' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[1m0f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 16.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<SX load='1m0f' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[1m0f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 16.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1m0f]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bpal3 Bpal3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M0F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1M0F FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1m0f]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_phage_alpha3 Escherichia phage alpha3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M0F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1M0F FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1cd3|1cd3]], [[1gff|1gff]], [[1phx|1phx]]</div></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 16&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m0f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m0f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1m0f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m0f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m0f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1m0f ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m0f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m0f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1m0f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m0f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m0f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1m0f ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/G_BPAL3 G_BPAL3]] Attaches the circulating virion to the bacterial lipopolysaccharides which serve as receptor for the virus. Determines the phage host-range. Probably triggers with protein H the injection of the phage DNA into the host cytoplasm upon conformational changes induced by the interaction with host lipopolysaccharides (By similarity). [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VGF_BPAL3 VGF_BPAL3]] F protein is the major capsid component.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SCAFD_BPPHS SCAFD_BPPHS] Assembles the procapsid by joining twelve 12S pre-assembly complex into a T=1 icosahedral particle, called 108S procapsid. Ten proteins D bind each 12S complex, which are formed by three pentamers of F, G, B protein and a H protein. The scaffolding protein is released from the provirion after genome packaging to form the mature virion.<ref>PMID:15890913</ref> <ref>PMID:159449</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1m0f ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1m0f ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Bacteriophage alpha3 is a member of the Microviridae, a family of small, single-stranded, icosahedral phages that include phiX174. These viruses have an ssDNA genome associated with approximately 12 copies of an H pilot protein and 60 copies of a small J DNA-binding protein. The surrounding capsid consists of 60 F coat proteins decorated with 12 pentameric spikes of G protein. Assembly proceeds via a 108S empty procapsid that requires the external D and internal B scaffolding proteins for its formation.The alpha3 "open" procapsid structural intermediate was determined to 15A resolution by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). Unlike the phiX174 "closed" procapsid and the infectious virion, the alpha3 open procapsid has 30A wide pores at the 3-fold vertices and 20A wide gaps between F pentamers as a result of the disordering of two helices in the F capsid protein. The large pores are probably used for DNA entry and internal scaffolding protein exit during DNA packaging. Portions of the B scaffolding protein are located at the 5-fold axes under the spike and in the hydrophobic pocket on the inner surface of the capsid. Protein B appears to have autoproteolytic activity that cleaves at an Arg-Phe motif and probably facilitates the removal of the protein through the 30A wide pores.The structure of the alpha3 mature virion was solved to 3.5A resolution by X-ray crystallography and was used to interpret the open procapsid cryo-EM structure. The main differences between the alpha3 and phiX174 virion structures are in the spike and the DNA-binding proteins. The alpha3 pentameric spikes have a rotation of 3.5 degrees compared to those of phiX174. The alpha3 DNA-binding protein, which is shorter by 13 amino acid residues at its amino end when compared to the phiX174 J protein, retains its carboxy-terminal-binding site on the internal surface of the capsid protein. The icosahedrally ordered structural component of the ssDNA appears to be substantially increased in alpha3 compared to phiX174, allowing the building of about 10% of the ribose-phosphate backbone.
Structural studies of bacteriophage alpha3 assembly.,Bernal RA, Hafenstein S, Olson NH, Bowman VD, Chipman PR, Baker TS, Fane BA, Rossmann MG J Mol Biol. 2003 Jan 3;325(1):11-24. PMID:12473449<ref>PMID:12473449</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1m0f" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</SX>
</SX>
[[Category: Bpal3]]
[[Category: Escherichia phage alpha3]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Baker, T S]]
[[Category: Baker TS]]
[[Category: Bernal, R A]]
[[Category: Bernal RA]]
[[Category: Bowman, V D]]
[[Category: Bowman VD]]
[[Category: Chipman, P R]]
[[Category: Chipman PR]]
[[Category: Fane, B A]]
[[Category: Fane BA]]
[[Category: Hafenstein, S]]
[[Category: Hafenstein S]]
[[Category: Olson, N H]]
[[Category: Olson NH]]
[[Category: Rossmann, M G]]
[[Category: Rossmann MG]]
[[Category: Assembly]]
[[Category: Bacteriophage]]
[[Category: Cryo electron microscopy]]
[[Category: Icosahedral virus]]
[[Category: Microviridae]]
[[Category: Morphogenesis]]
[[Category: Procapsid]]
[[Category: Virus]]

Latest revision as of 10:38, 14 February 2024

Structural Studies of Bacteriophage alpha3 Assembly, Cryo-electron microscopyStructural Studies of Bacteriophage alpha3 Assembly, Cryo-electron microscopy

1m0f, resolution 16.00Å

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