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[[Image:1lba.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1lba|  PDB=1lba  |  SCENE=  }}
==THE STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE T7 LYSOZYME, A ZINC AMIDASE AND AN INHIBITOR OF T7 RNA POLYMERASE==
 
<StructureSection load='1lba' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1lba]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
===THE STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE T7 LYSOZYME, A ZINC AMIDASE AND AN INHIBITOR OF T7 RNA POLYMERASE===
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lba]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_phage_T7 Escherichia phage T7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LBA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LBA FirstGlance]. <br>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8171031}}
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lba FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lba OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1lba PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lba RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lba PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1lba ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[1lba]] is a 1 chain structure of [[Hen Egg-White (HEW) Lysozyme]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t7 Enterobacteria phage t7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LBA OCA].  
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ENLYS_BPT7 ENLYS_BPT7] Plays an important role in the switch between viral transcription and T7 genome replication. Once produced in sufficient amount, interacts with and inhibits T7 RNA polymerase that becomes unable to produce additional transcripts. This lysozyme-polymerase complex in turn plays an active role in T7 genome replication and packaging.  Endolysin with amidase activity that degrades host peptidoglycans and participates with the holin and spanin proteins in the sequential events which lead to the programmed host cell lysis releasing the mature viral particles. Once the holin has permeabilized the host cell membrane, the endolysin can reach the periplasm and breaking down the peptidoglycan layer.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lb/1lba_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1lba ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Hen Egg-White (HEW) Lysozyme|Hen Egg-White (HEW) Lysozyme]]
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:008171031</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:011170211</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:014695246</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Escherichia phage T7]]
[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t7]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase]]
[[Category: Cheng X]]
[[Category: Cheng, X.]]

Latest revision as of 10:31, 14 February 2024

THE STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE T7 LYSOZYME, A ZINC AMIDASE AND AN INHIBITOR OF T7 RNA POLYMERASETHE STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE T7 LYSOZYME, A ZINC AMIDASE AND AN INHIBITOR OF T7 RNA POLYMERASE

Structural highlights

1lba is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia phage T7. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ENLYS_BPT7 Plays an important role in the switch between viral transcription and T7 genome replication. Once produced in sufficient amount, interacts with and inhibits T7 RNA polymerase that becomes unable to produce additional transcripts. This lysozyme-polymerase complex in turn plays an active role in T7 genome replication and packaging. Endolysin with amidase activity that degrades host peptidoglycans and participates with the holin and spanin proteins in the sequential events which lead to the programmed host cell lysis releasing the mature viral particles. Once the holin has permeabilized the host cell membrane, the endolysin can reach the periplasm and breaking down the peptidoglycan layer.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1lba, resolution 2.20Å

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