1kit: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1kit.gif|left|200px]]


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==VIBRIO CHOLERAE NEURAMINIDASE==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1kit", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1kit' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kit]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kit]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_cholerae Vibrio cholerae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KIT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KIT FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1kit| PDB=1kit |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kit FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kit OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kit PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kit RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kit PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kit ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NANH_VIBCH NANH_VIBCH] Cleaves the terminal sialic acid (N-acetyl neuraminic acid) from carbohydrate chains in glycoproteins providing free sialic acid which can be used as carbon and energy sources. Sialidases have been suggested to be pathogenic factors in microbial infections. Facilitates cholera toxin binding to host intestinal epithelial cells by converting cell surface polysialogangliosides to GM1 monogangliosides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ki/1kit_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kit ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''VIBRIO CHOLERAE NEURAMINIDASE'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Neuraminidase 3D structures|Neuraminidase 3D structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
BACKGROUND: Vibrio cholerae neuraminidase is part of a mucinase complex which may function in pathogenesis by degrading the mucin layer of the gastrointestinal tract. The neuraminidase, which has been the target of extensive inhibitor studies, plays a subtle role in the pathology of the bacterium, by processing higher order gangliosides to GM1, the receptor for cholera toxin. RESULTS: We report here the X-ray crystal structure of V. cholerae neuraminidase at 2.3 A resolution. The 83 kDa enzyme folds into three distinct domains. The central catalytic domain has the canonical neuraminidase beta-propeller fold, and is flanked by two domains which possess identical legume lectin-like topologies but without the usual metal-binding loops. The active site has many features in common with other viral and bacterial neuraminidases but, uniquely, has an essential Ca2+ ion which plays a crucial structural role. CONCLUSIONS: The environment of the small intestine requires V. cholerae to secrete several adhesins, and it is known that its neuraminidase can bind to cell surfaces, and remain active. The unexpected lectin-like domains possibly mediate this attachment. These bacterial lectin folds represent additional members of a growing lectin superfamily.
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 
==About this Structure==
1KIT is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_cholerae Vibrio cholerae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KIT OCA].
 
==Reference==
Crystal structure of Vibrio cholerae neuraminidase reveals dual lectin-like domains in addition to the catalytic domain., Crennell S, Garman E, Laver G, Vimr E, Taylor G, Structure. 1994 Jun 15;2(6):535-44. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7922030 7922030]
[[Category: Exo-alpha-sialidase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Vibrio cholerae]]
[[Category: Vibrio cholerae]]
[[Category: Crennell, S J.]]
[[Category: Crennell SJ]]
[[Category: Garman, E F.]]
[[Category: Garman EF]]
[[Category: Laver, W G.]]
[[Category: Laver WG]]
[[Category: Taylor, G L.]]
[[Category: Taylor GL]]
[[Category: Vimr, E R.]]
[[Category: Vimr ER]]
[[Category: Calcium]]
[[Category: Glycosidase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Repeat]]
[[Category: Signal]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 22:47:55 2008''

Latest revision as of 10:25, 14 February 2024

VIBRIO CHOLERAE NEURAMINIDASEVIBRIO CHOLERAE NEURAMINIDASE

Structural highlights

1kit is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Vibrio cholerae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.3Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

NANH_VIBCH Cleaves the terminal sialic acid (N-acetyl neuraminic acid) from carbohydrate chains in glycoproteins providing free sialic acid which can be used as carbon and energy sources. Sialidases have been suggested to be pathogenic factors in microbial infections. Facilitates cholera toxin binding to host intestinal epithelial cells by converting cell surface polysialogangliosides to GM1 monogangliosides.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1kit, resolution 2.30Å

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