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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF THE RAP74 SUBUNIT OF HUMAN TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR IIF (TFIIF)==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF THE RAP74 SUBUNIT OF HUMAN TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR IIF (TFIIF)==
<StructureSection load='1i27' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1i27]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.02&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1i27' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1i27]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.02&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1i27]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I27 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1I27 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1i27]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I27 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1I27 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.02&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RAP74 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1i27 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1i27 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1i27 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1i27 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1i27 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1i27 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1i27 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1i27 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1i27 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1i27 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1i27 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/T2FA_HUMAN T2FA_HUMAN]] TFIIF is a general transcription initiation factor that binds to RNA polymerase II and helps to recruit it to the initiation complex in collaboration with TFIIB. It promotes transcription elongation.<ref>PMID:10428810</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/T2FA_HUMAN T2FA_HUMAN] TFIIF is a general transcription initiation factor that binds to RNA polymerase II and helps to recruit it to the initiation complex in collaboration with TFIIB. It promotes transcription elongation.<ref>PMID:10428810</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i2/1i27_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i2/1i27_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1i27 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The x-ray structure of a C-terminal fragment of the RAP74 subunit of human transcription factor (TF) IIF has been determined at 1.02-A resolution. The alpha/beta structure is strikingly similar to the globular domain of linker histone H5 and the DNA-binding domain of hepatocyte nuclear factor 3gamma (HNF-3gamma), making it a winged-helix protein. The surface electrostatic properties of this compact domain differ significantly from those of bona fide winged-helix transcription factors (HNF-3gamma and RFX1) and from the winged-helix domains found within the RAP30 subunit of TFIIF and the beta subunit of TFIIE. RAP74 has been shown to interact with the TFIIF-associated C-terminal domain phosphatase FCP1, and a putative phosphatase binding site has been identified within the RAP74 winged-helix domain.
Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of the RAP74 subunit of human transcription factor IIF.,Kamada K, De Angelis J, Roeder RG, Burley SK Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Mar 13;98(6):3115-20. PMID:11248041<ref>PMID:11248041</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1i27" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Transcription initiation factor|Transcription initiation factor]]
*[[Transcription initiation factors 3D structures|Transcription initiation factors 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Angelis, J De]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Burley, S K]]
[[Category: Burley SK]]
[[Category: Kamada, K]]
[[Category: De Angelis J]]
[[Category: Roeder, R G]]
[[Category: Kamada K]]
[[Category: General transcription factor]]
[[Category: Roeder RG]]
[[Category: Rap30]]
[[Category: Rap74]]
[[Category: Rna polymerase ii]]
[[Category: Tfiif]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Winged-helix domain]]

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