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[[Image:1gld.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==CATION PROMOTED ASSOCIATION (CPA) OF A REGULATORY AND TARGET PROTEIN IS CONTROLLED BY PHOSPHORYLATION==
|PDB= 1gld |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gld</scene>, resolution 2.93&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1gld' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gld]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.93&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G3H:GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE'>G3H</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gld]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GLD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GLD FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-N(pi)-phosphohistidine--sugar_phosphotransferase Protein-N(pi)-phosphohistidine--sugar phosphotransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.69 2.7.1.69] </span>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.93&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G3H:GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE'>G3H</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gld FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gld OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gld PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gld RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gld PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gld ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gld FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gld OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gld PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gld RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTGA_ECOLI PTGA_ECOLI] The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in glucose transport.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gl/1gld_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gld ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''CATION PROMOTED ASSOCIATION (CPA) OF A REGULATORY AND TARGET PROTEIN IS CONTROLLED BY PHOSPHORYLATION'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Glycerol kinase|Glycerol kinase]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
A central question in molecular biology concerns the means by which a regulatory protein recognizes different targets. IIIGlc, the glucose-specific phosphocarrier protein of the bacterial phosphotransferase system, is also the central regulatory element of the PTS. Binding of unphosphorylated IIIGlc inhibits several non-PTS proteins, but there is little or no sequence similarity between IIIGlc binding sites on different target proteins. The crystal structure of Escherichia coli IIIGlc bound to one of its regulatory targets, glycerol kinase, has been refined at 2.6-A resolution in the presence of products, adenosine diphosphate and glycerol 3-phosphate. Structural and kinetic analyses show that the complex of IIIGlc with glycerol kinase creates an intermolecular Zn(II) binding site with ligation identical to that of the zinc peptidase thermolysin. The zinc is coordinated by the two active-site histidines of IIIGlc, a glutamate of glycerol kinase, and a water molecule. Zn(II) at 0.01 and 0.1 mM decreases the Ki of IIIGlc for glycerol kinase by factors of about 15 and 60, respectively. The phosphorylation of one of the histidines of IIIGlc, in its alternative role as phosphocarrier, provides an elegant means of controlling the cation-enhanced protein-protein regulatory interaction. The need for the target protein to supply only one metal ligand may account for the lack of sequence similarity among the regulatory targets of IIIGlc.
 
==About this Structure==
1GLD is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GLD OCA].
 
==Reference==
Cation-promoted association of a regulatory and target protein is controlled by protein phosphorylation., Feese M, Pettigrew DW, Meadow ND, Roseman S, Remington SJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Apr 26;91(9):3544-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8170944 8170944]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Protein-N(pi)-phosphohistidine--sugar phosphotransferase]]
[[Category: Feese MD]]
[[Category: Feese, M D.]]
[[Category: Meadow ND]]
[[Category: Meadow, N D.]]
[[Category: Pettigrew DW]]
[[Category: Pettigrew, D W.]]
[[Category: Remington SJ]]
[[Category: Remington, S J.]]
[[Category: Roseman S]]
[[Category: Roseman, S.]]
[[Category: phosphotransferase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:46:30 2008''

Latest revision as of 10:25, 7 February 2024

CATION PROMOTED ASSOCIATION (CPA) OF A REGULATORY AND TARGET PROTEIN IS CONTROLLED BY PHOSPHORYLATIONCATION PROMOTED ASSOCIATION (CPA) OF A REGULATORY AND TARGET PROTEIN IS CONTROLLED BY PHOSPHORYLATION

Structural highlights

1gld is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.93Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PTGA_ECOLI The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in glucose transport.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1gld, resolution 2.93Å

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